Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40855893›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Heart Valve Society

Extracellular Matrix Dynamics in Aortic Valve Health and Disease: Insights into Fibrocalcific Remodeling and Creation of Biomimetic Platforms.

Ashley J Scott Patterson, Vaidehi A Patil, Lysmarie Figueroa-Rios, Alexandra N Borelli, Kristyn S Masters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Heart Valve Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashley J Scott PattersonMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Vaidehi A PatilDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Lysmarie Figueroa-RiosDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Alexandra N BorelliDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Colorado, Denver | Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Kristyn S MastersDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.

Funding

Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular Science (TPTCS)T32HL007936 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lee Lochbaum Eckhardt, Gail A Robertson · 2001 to 2026
$11.6M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002375 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Vivek Prabhakaran · 2017 to 2026
$8.4M
Engineered Models of Diseased Heart Valves to Study Sex Bias in Disease ProgressionR01HL141181 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LIU, BO · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Engineered models of age-related biochemical, biophysical, and hormonal changes to elucidate mechanisms of aortic valve disease onsetR01HL172046 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KRISTYN S MASTERS · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002375NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141181NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL172046NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular matrix (ECM) of the aortic valve plays a pivotal role in maintaining valve function and becomes profoundly altered during the progression of calcific stenosis of the native aortic valve (CAS). CAS involves fibrocalcific ECM remodeling characterized by increased proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans, enhanced collagen deposition, and fragmentation of elastic fibers, all of which contribute to valve thickening, fibrosis, and calcification. In this brief review, we provide an overview of these ECM changes and discuss the relationship between aberrant ECM remodeling and other pathological features of CAS - namely, differentiation of the resident valve cell types, inflammatory activity, lipid deposition, and relative hypoxia. Sexual dimorphism in ECM dynamics and the creation of disease-inspired scaffold environments to mimic CAS fibrosis are also discussed. Overall, understanding the complex interplay between cell phenotypes and ECM remodeling is crucial for elucidating the pathophysiology of CAS and developing novel treatment strategies.

Indexed as

aortic valvecalcificationendothelial-to-mesenchymal transitionextracellular matrixfibrosisvalvular interstitial cells

Identifiers

PMID40855893
PMCPMC12377473

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.