Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40858563›Full record

ArticleBone research2025

Chemotherapeutic drug-triggered AEP-cleaved G3BP1 orchestrates stress granules/nucleoli/mitochondria in osteosarcoma.

Zhonggang Shi, Jianyi Zhao, Qi Lv, Keman Liao, Lu Cao, Jian Yang, Mengying Wang, Li Zhou, Haoping Xu, Jianwei Ge and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A universal consuming endogenous HBioactive materials · 2027
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Pharmacological modulation of stress granulesFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhonggang Shi *Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianyi Zhao *Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qi Lv *Department of Medical Imaging, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Keman LiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lu CaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jian YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mengying WangBrain Injury Center, Shanghai Institute of Head Trauma, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Haoping XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianwei GeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yongming QiuBrain Injury Center, Shanghai Institute of Head Trauma, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Juxiang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiayi ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. cjy11756@rjh.com.cn.
Chunhui MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Geriatric Medical Center, Shanghai, China. chunhui.ma@shgh.cn.
Yingying LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. yylin@sibs.ac.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81772654National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82002630National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82272728National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273278National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373202National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373514Shanghai Association for Science and Technology (Shanghai Association for Science & Technology) 201409002400Shanghai Association for Science and Technology (Shanghai Association for Science & Technology) 201409003000Shanghai Association for Science and Technology (Shanghai Association for Science & Technology) 20YF1426200Shanghai Association for Science and Technology (Shanghai Association for Science & Technology) 23Y41900100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most frequent primary bone sarcomas with high recurrence and poor prognosis. Emerging evidence indicates that membraneless organelles stress granules (SGs), whose assemblies are driven by scaffold protein G3BP1, are extensively involved in tumor, especially in OS. However, how SGs behave and communicate with organelles, particularly nucleoli and mitochondria, during drug challenges remain unknown. This study revealed that chemotherapeutic drugs activated the cysteine protease asparagine endopeptidase (AEP) to specifically cleave the SG core protein G3BP1 at N258/N309 in OS and malignant glioma. tG3BP1-Ns modulated SG dynamics by competitively binding to full-length G3BP1. Strikingly, tG3BP1-Cs, containing a conserved RNA recognition motif CCUBSCUS, sequestered mRNAs of ribosomal proteins and oxidative phosphorylation genes in the nucleoli and mitochondria to repress translation and oxidative stress. Moreover, the inhibition of AEP promoted the tumor-suppressing effect of chemotherapeutic drugs, whereas AEP-cleaved G3BP1 rescue reversed the effect in both OS and glioma models. Cancerous tissues exhibited high levels of AEP and G3BP1 truncations, which were strongly associated with poor prognosis. Accordingly, this study proposed a new paradigm and potential therapeutic targets to address chemotherapy sensitivity conferred by AEP-cleaved G3BP1-mediated SGs/nucleoli/mitochondria coordination.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsCell NucleolusCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA HelicasesMitochondriaOsteosarcomaPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsStress GranulesAnimalsAsparaginyl EndopeptidaseCell Line, TumorHumansMiceAntineoplastic AgentsAsparaginyl EndopeptidaseCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA HelicasesG3BP1 protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40858563
PMCPMC12381239

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.