Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859423›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2025

Student and school characteristics modify the impact of SNAP-Ed on student dietary and physical activity outcomes.

Amanda Linares, Sridharshi C Hewawitharana, Kaela Plank, Carolyn D Rider, Gail Woodward-Lopez, Miranda Westfall Brown

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In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amanda LinaresUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8040-247X
Sridharshi C HewawitharanaUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6087-1367
Kaela PlankUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.
Carolyn D RiderUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.
Gail Woodward-LopezUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2745-1077
Miranda Westfall BrownUniversity of California Agriculture and Natural Resources, Nutrition Policy Institute, 1111 Franklin Street, Oakland, CA94607, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the impacts of school-based CalFresh Healthy Living (CFHL-California's SNAP-Ed) interventions post-COVID-19-related school closures and whether student and school characteristics modified intervention impacts on student diet and physical activity (PA).

designQuasi-experimental, two-group, pre-post, self-report.

settingCFHL-eligible public schools (

participants4th/5th grade students (

resultsCFHL interventions were associated with an increase in consumption frequency of fruit (0·19 times/d (

conclusionsFindings reaffirmed effectiveness of school-based CFHL interventions. We identified existing student and school-level disparities and then observed that interventions were associated with greater increases in MVPA in the highest FRPM schools. Findings can inform an equity-centred approach to delivery of school-based interventions that facilitate equal opportunity for all children to achieve lifelong health.

Indexed as

DietExerciseFood AssistanceHealth PromotionSchoolsStudentsCaliforniaChildCOVID-19Diet, HealthyFemaleFruitHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2School Health ServicesDietary behavioursHealth equityPhysical activitySchool-based interventionsSNAP-Ed

Identifiers

PMID40859423
PMCPMC12516616

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.