Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40859513›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2025

Effects of exercise on psychological distress in patients with COPD: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.

Tiying Liu, Haiqin Ran, Tong Xu, Xingchen Xia, Jun Xia

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tiying LiuAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Haiqin Ran
Tong Xu
Xingchen Xia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise therapies has been increasingly studied, but there is no consensus on their role in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with psychological distress.

methodsWe searched for relevant studies published in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, with a focus on randomized controlled trials that recorded the impact of exercise on psychological distress.

resultsTwenty-one randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis indicated a significant improvement in anxiety (standardized mean difference [SMD]: -0.63, 95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.92 to -0.35; P < .001, I2 = 83.6%), depression (SMD: -0.44, 95% CI: -0.63 to -0.26; P < .001, I2 = 62.9%), emotion regulation (SMD: 0.32, 95% CI: 0.08-0.56; P = .010, I2 = 0.0%), and self-efficacy (SMD = 0.61, 95% CI: 0.08-1.04, P < .001; I2 = 74.8%) with exercise.

conclusionOur meta-analysis supports the alleviation of psychological distress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients by exercise.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyPsychological DistressPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStress, PsychologicalAnxietyDepressionHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSelf EfficacyanxietyCOPDdepressionemotionexercisemeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID40859513
PMCPMC12385080

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.