Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40860123›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in chemistry2025

Formulation development, characterization, and optimization of Eudragit-cinnamon essential oil-based nanoplatform and its efficacy against resistant bacteria.

Touseef Nawaz, Niamat Ullah, Muhammad Ali, Safia Obaidur Rab, Irfan Ahmad, Rabia Baloch, Sadia Chaman, Kifayat Ullah Shah, Adnan Amin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Touseef NawazDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Niamat UllahNPRL, Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Muhammad AliDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Safia Obaidur RabCentral Labs, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Irfan AhmadCentral Labs, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Rabia BalochAllama Iqbal Teaching Hospital, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan.
Sadia ChamanInstitute of Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Out Fall Road UVAS, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kifayat Ullah ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.
Adnan AminNPRL, Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Microbial resistance is a growing global concern, necessitating the development of novel drug delivery system to combat the resistant bacterial strains. We aimed to formulate Eudragit based cinnamon essential oil loaded nanoplatform against resistant microbial strain. Methods: Nanoparticles were characterized for zeta potential, PDI, particle size, SEM, FTIR, entrapment efficiency and drug release kinetic. Box Behnken design with the quadratic model was used to check the effect of independent factors and dependent factors. Results and Discussion: The

Indexed as

Calibri bacterial resistanceDesign-Expertessential oilEudragitnanoplatform

Identifiers

PMID40860123
PMCPMC12372591

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.