ReviewToxins2025
Multiple Mycotoxin Contamination in Livestock Feed: Implications for Animal Health, Productivity, and Food Safety.
Review in Toxins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pollution characteristics, enrichment patterns, and progress in detoxification research of mycotoxins in maize.Mycotoxin research · 2026Review
- A multi-barrier defence strategy using plant-derived antifungals against mycotoxigenic fungi in livestock feed.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Aflatoxins and Fumonisins: Assessment Methods, Biomarkers of Exposure, Modified Forms, Co-Exposure, and Impact on Human Health.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Biocontrol of Mycotoxin-Producing Fungi by Lactic Acid Bacteria.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Occurrence of major mycotoxins in noncorn forages for dairy cattle: A survey of silages and hays from Italian farms.JDS communications · 2026Article
- Article
- Influence of Broad-Spectrum Mycotoxin Detoxifiers on Growth, Jejunal Morphology, Liver Histopathology and Oxidative Stress in Broilers Fed Diets Contaminated with Multiple Mycotoxins.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Environmental and nutritional determinants of non-infectious pig diseases in Armenia: An ecology-based multi-regional cross-sectional study.Veterinary world · 2026Article
- Article
- The Potential of Chlorogenic Acid in Regulating Oxidative Damage, Lipid Metabolism, and Inflammation in Chickens: A Comprehensive Review.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Fungal Contamination of Dairy Feed and Major Mycotoxin Transfer: A Risk Evaluation for Animal Exposure and Health.Toxins · 2026Article
- Structure Elucidation and Toxicity Analyses of the Degradation Products of Aflatoxin BJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dietary mycotoxin toxicity inAdvances in neurotoxicology · 2026Article
- Mycotoxins and plant diseases in a changing climate: from pathogen ecology to smart surveillance and mitigation strategies.Frontiers in fungal biology · 2026Review
- Silent Saboteurs: Decoding Mycotoxins-From Chemistry and Prevalence to Health Risks, Detection, Management and Emerging Frontiers.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Mycotoxins in food and agriculture: from occurrence to economic consequences.Archives of microbiology · 2025Review
- A Class II Glutamine Amidotransferase FgDUG3 Is Involved in the Differentiation and Full Virulence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Simultaneous Presence of Mycotoxins in Feed Intended for Food-Producing Animals.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by various fungi that contaminate livestock feed, posing serious threats to animal health, productivity, and food safety. Although historical research has often examined individual mycotoxins in isolation, real-world conditions typically involve the simultaneous presence of multiple mycotoxins, resulting in additive or synergistic toxic effects that are often more severe than those observed with single toxin exposures. This review comprehensively synthesizes recent findings on multi-mycotoxin contamination in livestock feed, highlighting their physiological effects, mechanisms of action, and implications for regulatory frameworks. Multi-mycotoxin interactions exacerbate oxidative stress, immune suppression, impaired reproduction, and organ damage across species, leading to reduced growth performance, decreased milk and egg production, compromised carcass and wool quality, and increased mortality rates. A major concern is that current international regulatory standards mainly address individual mycotoxins, overlooking the compounded risks of co-occurrence. Global surveillance studies consistently reveal high prevalence rates of mycotoxin mixtures in feedstuffs, especially combinations involving DON, ZEN, AFB
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.