Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40867585›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2025

Anti-Obesity Mechanisms of Plant and Fungal Polysaccharides: The Impact of Structural Diversity.

Guihong Fang, Baolian Li, Li Zhu, Liqian Chen, Juan Xiao, Juncheng Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guihong FangHeinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.
Baolian LiHeinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.ORCID 0009-0004-3515-4146
Li ZhuHeinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.
Liqian ChenHeinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.
Juan XiaoMedical Devices Research & Testing Center of SCUT, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Juncheng ChenHeinz Mehlhorn Academician Workstation, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Hainan Academy of Medical Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China.

Funding

Hainan Medical University Graduate Student Innovation Project HYYB2023A16Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province 824QN264Talent Project of Hainan Medical University RZ2300005976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity, a multifactorial metabolic syndrome driven by genetic-epigenetic crosstalk and environmental determinants, manifests through pathological adipocyte hyperplasia and ectopic lipid deposition. With the limitations of conventional anti-obesity therapies, which are characterized by transient efficacy and adverse pharmacological profiles, the scientific community has intensified efforts to develop plant and fungal polysaccharide therapeutic alternatives. These polysaccharide macromolecules have emerged as promising candidates because of their diverse biological activities and often act as natural prebiotics, exerting beneficial effects through multiple pathways. Plant and fungal polysaccharides can reduce blood glucose levels, alleviate inflammation and oxidative stress, modulate metabolic signaling pathways, inhibit nutrient absorption, and reshape gut microbial composition. These effects have been shown in cellular and animal models and are associated with mechanisms underlying obesity and related metabolic disorders. This review discusses the complexity of obesity and multifaceted role of plant and fungal polysaccharides in alleviating its symptoms and complications. Current knowledge on the anti-obesity properties of plant and fungal polysaccharides is also summarized. We highlight their regulatory effects, potential intervention pathways, and structure-function relationships, thereby providing novel insights into polysaccharide-based strategies for obesity management.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsFungal PolysaccharidesFungiObesityPlantsPolysaccharidesAnimalsHumansAnti-Obesity AgentsFungal PolysaccharidesPolysaccharidesintestinal floramechanismobesityplant polysaccharidestructure–activity relationship

Identifiers

PMID40867585
PMCPMC12384230

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.