Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40868033›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Antimicrobial Use and Awareness of Antimicrobial Resistance in the Livestock Sector in the Western Balkans.

Dora Kovacs, Eran Raizman, Anne Deckert, Natalia Ciria Artiga, Marijana Bošković, Ervin Bučan, Jelena Vračar Filipović, Olta Agolli, Dragana Grbić, Mevlida Hrapović and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Dora KovacsFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia, 1054 Budapest, Hungary.
Eran RaizmanFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia, 1054 Budapest, Hungary.
Anne DeckertDepartment of Population Medicine, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada.
Natalia Ciria ArtigaDepartment of Animal Health and Anatomy, Autonomous University of Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-2669-6634
Marijana BoškovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Ervin BučanAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Jelena Vračar FilipovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Olta AgolliInstitute for Development Research and Alternatives, 1017 Tirana, Albania.
Dragana GrbićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Mevlida HrapovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Ivan IvanovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Nora JusufiInstitute for Development Research and Alternatives, 1017 Tirana, Albania.
Saša LješkovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Ljiljana MilovanovićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Tamas NagyGyermelyi Holding Zrt., 2821 Gyermely, Hungary.
Miloš PalibrkAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Milan RogošićAdministration of Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Affairs of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
Anna SargsyanStrategic Development Agency, Yerevan 0070, Armenia.
Blagojcho TabakovskiFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia, 1054 Budapest, Hungary.
Daniel Beltran-AlcrudoFood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Regional Office for Europe and Central Asia, 1054 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-8646-357X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

AMRAMUantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial useattitudes and practicesfarmersKAPknowledgelivestockveterinariansWestern Balkans

Identifiers

PMID40868033
PMCPMC12382872

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.