Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869035›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Natural Microbiota of Dogs and Cats as a Source and Vector of Resistance Genes-Clinical Significance.

Iga Horodyska, Patrycja Kasperska, Kacper Michalski, Joanna Bubak, Izabela Herman, Marta Miszczak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iga HorodyskaEZA Student Science Club, Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Birds and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 31 Norwida St., 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Patrycja KasperskaEZA Student Science Club, Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Birds and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 31 Norwida St., 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Kacper MichalskiEZA Student Science Club, Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Birds and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 31 Norwida St., 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Joanna BubakDepartment of Pathology, Division of Pathomorphology and Veterinary Forensics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 31 Norwida St., 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Izabela HermanVetspec Companion Animal Healthcare Centre, Odrzanska 9, 55-003 Czernica, Poland.
Marta MiszczakDepartment of Epizootiology and Clinic of Birds and Exotic Animals, Division of Infectious Diseases and Veterinary Administration, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Grunwaldzki Sq.45, 50-366 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5941-8909

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) presents a growing global threat, driven by widespread antibiotic misuse across human and veterinary medicine. Companion animals, particularly dogs and cats, harbor complex natural microbiota-including skin, mucosal, and gastrointestinal communities-that are essential to their health yet also serve as reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). These ARGs can spread through horizontal gene transfer (HGT), especially during bacterial imbalances such as endogenous infections or surgical interventions, increasing the risk of difficult-to-treat infections. Documented zoonotic and anthroponotic transmissions of resistant strains such as MRSA, MRSP, and ESBL-producing

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialMicrobiotaAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCatsClinical RelevanceDogsGene Transfer, HorizontalHumansAnti-Bacterial Agentsantimicrobial resistancecatsdogsdrug resistanceendogenous infectionsnatural microbiotaone healthresistance genessurgical proceduresvectors

Identifiers

PMID40869035
PMCPMC12386641

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.