Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869459›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Host-Microbiome Interactions in Chronic Itch.

Tammy Gonzalez, Sophie M Bilik, Olivia M Burke, Irena Pastar, Gil Yosipovitch

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tammy GonzalezDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0013-6429
Sophie M BilikDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9370-6181
Olivia M BurkeDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Irena PastarDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Gil YosipovitchDr. Phillip Frost Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6303-1822

Funding

Southeast Collaborative for Innovative Solutions to Chronic DiseasesP50MD017347 · NIMHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COX, NANCY J, MILLER-HUGHES, STEPHANIA T. · 2021 to 2025
$15.5M
Dermatology Foundation Patient Directed Investigation GrantHidradenitis Suppurativa Foundation Danby Research GrantNIH HHS 1P50MD017347-03NIH HHS R01DK1342161NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic itch is a debilitating condition characterized by persistent pruritus lasting more than six weeks, significantly impairing quality of life. While the role of the immune system and neural circuits in itch is increasingly understood, the contribution of the skin microbiome, especially in non-atopic itch disorders, remains underexplored. This review synthesizes emerging evidence on how microbial dysbiosis contributes to chronic pruritus through multiple molecular pathways: disruption of skin barrier integrity, modulation of neuroimmune signaling axes, and direct activation of pruriceptors. We highlight recent studies identifying microbiome shifts in prurigo nodularis (PN) and lichen simplex chronicus (LSC), independent of atopic dermatitis (AD). We also evaluate advances in biologics and small-molecule therapeutics, exploring how targeted immune modulation may restore microbial balance and alleviate neuroinflammation. A systems biology approach integrating microbial genomics, neurobiology, and host immunity is critical to unraveling the complex interplay between host and microbes in chronic itch, particularly in understudied non-atopic conditions that disproportionately affect vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

antimicrobial peptideschronic itchIL-31lichen simplex chronicusmicrobial dysbiosisneuroimmune signalingprotease-activated receptorsprurigo nodularisskin microbiomeTRP channels

Identifiers

PMID40869459
PMCPMC12386746

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.