Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40869978›Full record

ArticleGenes2025

RNA Sequencing on Muscle Biopsies from Exertional Rhabdomyolysis Patients Revealed Down-Regulation of Mitochondrial Function and Enhancement of Extracellular Matrix Composition.

Mingqiang Ren, Luke P Michaelson, Ognoon Mungunsukh, Peter Bedocs, Liam Friel, Kristen Cofer, Carolyn E Dartt, Nyamkhishig Sambuughin, Francis G O'Connor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mingqiang RenConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1561-7711
Luke P MichaelsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9651-3737
Ognoon MungunsukhHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, USA.
Peter BedocsHenry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4159-1391
Liam FrielConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Kristen CoferConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-3690-5409
Carolyn E DarttConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7554-5254
Nyamkhishig SambuughinConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.
Francis G O'ConnorConsortium for Health and Military Performance, Department of Military and Emergency Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HU0001-14-1-0060USU Intramural Research PPG-ANE-80-3397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveExertional rhabdomyolysis (ER) is primarily driven by mechanical stress on muscles during strenuous or unaccustomed exercise, often exacerbated by environmental factors like heat and dehydration. While the general cellular pathway involving energy depletion and calcium overload is understood in horse ER models, the underlying mechanisms specific to the ER are not universally known within humans. This study aimed to evaluate whether patients with ER exhibited transcriptional signatures that were significantly different from those of healthy individuals.

methodsThis study utilized RNA sequencing on skeletal muscle samples from 19 human patients with ER history, collected at a minimum of six months after the most recent ER event, and eight healthy controls to investigate the transcriptomic landscape of ER. To identify any alterations in biological processes between the case and control groups, functional pathway analyses were conducted.

resultsFunctional pathway enrichment analyses of differentially expressed genes revealed strong suppression of mitochondrial function. This suppression included the "aerobic electron transport chain" and "oxidative phosphorylation" pathways, indicating impaired energy production. Conversely, there was an upregulation of genes associated with adhesion and extracellular matrix-related pathways, indicating active restoration of muscle function in ER cases.

conclusionsThe study demonstrated that muscle tissue exhibited signs of suppressed mitochondrial function and increased extracellular matrix development. Both of these facilitate muscle recovery within several months after an ER episode.

Indexed as

Extracellular MatrixMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalRhabdomyolysisAdultBiopsyDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSequence Analysis, RNATranscriptomeexertional rhabdomyolysisRNA Sequencingskeletal muscletranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40869978
PMCPMC12386086

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.