ArticleNutrients2025
High Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder or Elbow Arthroplasty.
Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Vitamin D status and site-specific fracture pattern associations in older adults with fragility fractures: a cross-sectional analysis of 2543 patients.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Prevalence of Vitamin D Hypovitaminosis in Croatia: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Routine Clinical Examinations.Nutrients · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundVitamin D deficiency represents a global health problem of enormous extent. It is estimated that around one billion people worldwide have inadequate vitamin D levels. This phenomenon is directly associated with negative impact on a variety of orthopaedic conditions. Further, there is now robust evidence that perioperative vitamin D levels in patients scheduled for total joint replacement (TJA) affect outcome and the healing process. To date, only few studies focus on vitamin D levels of patients scheduled for total arthroplasty of the upper extremity (shoulder and elbow). For this reason, the objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in this patient collective.
methodsIn a monocentric cohort study, serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) were measured preoperatively in all patients undergoing total shoulder or elbow arthroplasty. Demographic and perioperative data as well as comorbidities were recorded from medical records to assess for potential risk factors for hypovitaminosis D. Multivariate regression analyses were used to identify risk factors for vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency.
resultsCollectively, 108 patients with total joint replacement of the upper extremity were included over a period of twelve months. Notably, 28.7% (31/108) of patients reported a regular intake of vitamin D supplements. 62.3% (19/31) of those had sufficient vitamin D levels, while 38.7% (12/31) had insufficient and further 6% (2/31) deficient vitamin D levels (<20 ng/mL). Remarkably, 87% of patients that did not report a regular vitamin D intake (
conclusionPatients undergoing total shoulder or elbow arthroplasty have an increased risk profile for hypovitaminosis D (vitamin D supplementation had 94% lower odds of being deficient; OR = 0.06,
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