Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40873839›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Clinical and Serological Profile of Myasthenia Gravis in the O'Higgins Region of Chile: A Regional Study.

Manuel Orellana, Miguel González, José Muñoz, Felipe Maragaño

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manuel OrellanaNeurology, Dr. Franco Ravera Zunino Hospital, Rancagua, CHL.
Miguel GonzálezMedicine, University of O'Higgins, Rancagua, CHL.
José MuñozMedicine, University of O'Higgins, Rancagua, CHL.
Felipe MaragañoNeurology, Dr. Franco Ravera Zunino Hospital, Rancagua, CHL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare, chronic, and progressive autoimmune disorder that can lead to significant disability in its advanced stages. This retrospective observational study aimed to estimate the prevalence of MG in the O'Higgins Region of Chile and provide a comprehensive characterization of patients' clinical profiles, including medical history, diagnostic findings, and therapeutic responses. A female predominance (n=47, 66.2%) was observed, and most patients showed abnormalities in electrophysiological studies. In nearly all cases, diagnosis was established through autoantibody testing, with acetylcholine receptor antibodies being the most frequently identified. The most frequent comorbidities included mood disorders, hypertension, and thyroid dysfunction. Most patients received cholinesterase inhibitors; corticosteroids were used in 74.6% of cases, and one-third were treated with conventional immunosuppressants. A smaller group received biological therapies such as rituximab or other newer agents, ravulizumab. Despite the range of available treatments, approximately 20% of patients exhibited a refractory disease course. MG is a disease with a multifaceted impact on patients' personal, social, and occupational lives. The findings of this study may support the development of targeted health policies aimed at improving comprehensive care for MG patients in Chile.

Indexed as

anti-achr antibodyautoimmune neuromuscular diseasecurrent treatmentshealth publichospital epidemiologylocal prevalencemyasthenia gravis (mg)ravulizumab

Identifiers

PMID40873839
PMCPMC12378291

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.