Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40875337›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2025

SynapseNet: Deep learning for automatic synapse reconstruction.

Sarah Muth, Frederieke Moschref, Luca Freckmann, Sophia Mutschall, Ines Hojas-Garcia-Plaza, Julius N Bahr, Arsen Petrovic, Thanh Thao Do, Valentin Schwarze, Anwai Archit and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. CoCryoViS: Collaborative online cryo-electron tomography visualization system.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Sarah MuthInstitute of Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Frederieke MoschrefDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Luca FreckmannInstitute of Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Sophia MutschallInstitute for Auditory Neuroscience and InnerEarLab, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Ines Hojas-Garcia-PlazaDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Julius N BahrInstitute for Auditory Neuroscience and InnerEarLab, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Arsen PetrovicInstitute for Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Thanh Thao DoInstitute for Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Valentin SchwarzeDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Anwai ArchitInstitute of Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Kirsten WeyandDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Susann MichanskiCenter for Biostructural Imaging of Neurodegeneration, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Lydia MausDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Cordelia ImigDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Anika HintzeInstitute for Auditory Neuroscience and InnerEarLab, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Nils BroseDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Carolin WichmannInstitute for Auditory Neuroscience and InnerEarLab, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Ruben Fernandez-BusnadiegoInstitute for Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Tobias MoserInstitute for Auditory Neuroscience and InnerEarLab, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37075 Göttingen, Germany.
Silvio O RizzoliCollaborative Research Center 1286 (CRC1286), University of Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Benjamin H CooperDepartment of Molecular Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Constantin PapeInstitute of Computer Science, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6562-7187

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electron microscopy is an important technique for the study of synaptic morphology and its relation to synaptic function. The data analysis for this task requires the segmentation of the relevant synaptic structures, such as synaptic vesicles (SV), active zones, mitochondria, presynaptic densities, synaptic ribbons, and synaptic compartments. Previous studies were predominantly based on manual segmentation, which is very time-consuming and prevented the systematic analysis of large datasets. Here, we introduce SynapseNet, a tool for the automatic segmentation and analysis of synapses in electron micrographs. It can reliably segment SVs and other synaptic structures in a wide range of electron microscopy approaches, thanks to a large annotated dataset, which we assembled, and domain adaptation functionality we developed. We demonstrated its capability for (semi-)automatic biological analysis in two applications and made it available as an easy-to-use tool to enable novel data-driven insights into synapse organization and function.

Indexed as

Deep LearningImage Processing, Computer-AssistedSynapsesAnimalsHumansMicroscopy, ElectronSoftwareSynaptic Vesicles

Identifiers

PMID40875337
PMCPMC12483319

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.