Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877464›Full record

ArticleNature methods2025

Laser flash melting cryo-EM samples to overcome preferred orientation.

Monique S Straub, Oliver F Harder, Nathan J Mowry, Sarah V Barrass, Jakub Hruby, Marcel Drabbels, Ulrich J Lorenz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monique S Straub *Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7721-5048
Oliver F Harder *Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nathan J Mowry *Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sarah V BarrassEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7319-6268
Jakub HrubyEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-9119
Marcel DrabbelsEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8611-2684
Ulrich J LorenzEcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory of Molecular Nanodynamics, Lausanne, Switzerland. ulrich.lorenz@epfl.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8869-5999

Funding

Project 3 - Dynamics of latent HIV-1 reservoirs: High resolution antigenic mapping and strategies to block reboundU54AI170752 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Priyamvada Acharya · 2022 to 2026
$32.0M
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI170752Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) TMCG2_213773U.S.Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) NIH grantU54AI170752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sample preparation remains a bottleneck for protein structure determination by cryo-electron microscopy. A frequently encountered issue is that proteins adsorb to the air-water interface of the sample in a limited number of orientations. This makes it challenging to obtain high-resolution reconstructions, or may even cause projects to fail altogether. We have previously observed that laser flash melting and revitrification of cryo-EM samples reduces preferred orientation for large, symmetric particles. Here we demonstrate that our method can in fact be used to scramble the orientation of proteins of a range of sizes and symmetries. The effect can be enhanced for some proteins by increasing the heating rate during flash melting or by depositing amorphous ice onto the sample prior to revitrification. This also allows us to shed light onto the underlying mechanism. Our experiments establish a set of tools for overcoming preferred orientation that can be easily integrated into existing workflows.

Indexed as

Cryoelectron MicroscopyLasersProteinsSpecimen HandlingProtein ConformationProteins

Identifiers

PMID40877464
PMCPMC12446059

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.