ArticleBulletin of experimental biology and medicine2025
The Effect of Tryptanthrin and Its Oxime on the Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability in Rats with Cerebral Infarction.
Article in Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Chemistry and Biological Activity of 11Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Regulation of Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability via JNK Signaling Pathway: Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Strategies for Ischemic Stroke, Alzheimer's Disease and Brain Tumors.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
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8 authors.
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Abstract
A comparative study of the effect of tryptanthrin and its oxime (Tr-Ox) on the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability was conducted in male Wistar rats with cerebral infarction (CI) modeled by intraluminal occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. In 3, 48, and 72 h after CI, extravasation of Evans blue bound to serum albumin in the cerebral hemispheres was assessed 3 h after its intravenous administration (3 ml/kg, 2% solution). Tryptanthrin and Tr-Ox were injected intraperitoneally in a dose of 10 mg/kg on the 30th minute of ischemia and then daily for 2 days. There were no significant differences in the effects of these compounds 3 and 48 h after CI. In both experimental groups, the dye concentration in the left (affected) hemisphere significantly decreased after 3 and 48 h by 30-37 and 51-54%, respectively, in comparison with the control (CI without treatment); in the right hemisphere, dye concentration decreased by 34-39% after 48 h. After 72 h, 45% reduction in Evans blue extravasation in the affected hemisphere was found only in the Tr-Ox group. The ability of tryptanthrin and Tr-Ox to reduce the BBB permeability in the CI acute period is mainly due to the anti-inflammatory effect of these compounds. The protective effect of Tr-Ox, which can affect the JNK1/3 signaling pathway, was more prolonged.
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Registered trials
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