Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40877840›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Clinicopathological features of Chinese ovarian cancer patients with double heterozygosity for cancer-predisposed genes.

Yikun Jin, Wenyan Wang, Manqi Wu, Yiming Fan, Tongxia Wang, Cuiyu Huang, Tong Gao, Yan Liu, Yuan Li, Qiyu Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yikun Jin *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Wenyan Wang *Department of Gynecology, Peking University Cancer Hospital Yunnan, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650118, China.
Manqi WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yiming FanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Tongxia WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Cuiyu HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Tong GaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Hospital, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yuan LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China. yuanli@bjmu.edu.cn.
Qiyu LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China. liuqiyu2015@163.com.
Hongyan GuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M730121Clinical Cohort Construction Program of Peking University Third Hospital BYSYDL2023010Key Clinical Projects of Peking University Third Hospital BYSYZD2021006National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology BYSYSZKF2023031National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372888, 82303662, 82102769Ningxia Key Research and Development Program 2023BEG01001Peking University Clinical Scientist Training Program BMU2024PYJH008Peking University-Golden Resource "Tengyun Clinical Research Program" TY2025002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDouble heterozygosity (DH) is rarely reported in hereditary ovarian cancer. The clinicopathological and pedigree features of ovarian cancer patients harboring DH of cancer-predisposed genes are not well established.

methodsThis study included ovarian cancer patients who received genetic counseling at Peking University Third Hospital between 2018 and 2024. Among patients who received genetic testing, 75 patients were found to carry germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in BRCA1. In 75 BRCA1 PV carriers, 6 unrelated patients harboring additional germline PV in cancer-predisposed genes were identified. The clinicopathological characteristics and family history of the 75 ovarian cancer patients were collected.

resultsSix patients harboring germline BRCA1 variant and a concurrent germline variant in cancer-predisposed genes were identified. Coupling with BRCA1 PV, the additional variant involved MUTYH/RECQL4, RAD51C, RECQL4, BRCA2, RAD54L, and ATM. We did not observe a difference in age at diagnosis between DH carriers (median 56 years) and single BRCA1 carriers (median 51 years). There were no significant differences in other clinicopathological profiles (stage, pathology, tumor behavior, and survival) between the two groups. All the DH patients had a family history of multiple types of cancer. The presence of ovarian cancer family history was 66.7% (4/6) in DH group and 27.5% (19/69) in single BRCA1 PV group (p = 0.125). In comparison to single BRCA1 PV carriers, a higher percentage of family history of non-ovarian or breast cancer (100% vs. 46.4%, p = 0.025) was observed in DH carriers.

conclusionsOur study suggests that BRCA1 variant seems to drive the phenotypic expressions of ovarian cancer patients with DH. The management of these patients might be like BRCA1-mutated patients. Harboring DH may further increase the family member's chance of acquiring cancer of various types.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedBRCA1 ProteinChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHeterozygoteHumansMiddle AgedPedigreeBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA1Double heterozygosityGermline variantHereditary ovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID40877840
PMCPMC12392549

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.