Evidence mapPaperPMID 40878435Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2025

Evaluation of a telemedicine pilot project for hypertension in Korea: a nationwide real-world data study.

Jeong-Yeon Kim, Yeryeon Jung, Seongwoo Seo, Youseok Kim, Min Jung Ko, Hun-Sung Kim

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Article in Epidemiology and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeong-Yeon KimDivision of Healthcare Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.
Yeryeon JungDivision of Healthcare Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.
Seongwoo SeoDivision of Healthcare Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.
Youseok KimDepartment of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Min Jung KoDivision of Healthcare Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.
Hun-Sung KimDepartment of Medical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA telemedicine pilot project has received temporary authorization in Korea. The clinical effectiveness of telemedicine is well established; however, ongoing research must assess medical utilization, sustainability, prescription continuity, and safety.

methodsThis study evaluated medical utilization, sustainability, prescription continuity, and safety before and after the implementation of a telemedicine pilot project between June 2022 and December 2023. Data were obtained from the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS), and participants were divided into those who received non-face-to-face hypertension treatment at least once and those who did not.

resultsThis study included 124,210 patients diagnosed with hypertension who received telemedicine (the Tele_G group) and 124,210 propensity score-matched control individuals. The difference-in-difference (DID) for medical utilization between the Tele_G and control groups was 0.10 (-0.03 vs. -0.12, p<0.001). The DID for the Modified Modified Continuity Index was -0.005 (-0.003 vs. 0.002, p<0.001), while that for Most Frequent Provider Continuity was -0.006 (-0.004 vs. 0.002, p<0.001). The DID for the prescription day rate was 0.41 (-0.61 vs. -1.02, p<0.001), and that for the appropriate prescription continuation rate was 0.52 (-1.23 vs. -1.75, p<0.01).

conclusionsTelemedicine did not fully achieve the same standard as face-to-face treatment for hypertension management; however, it showed comparable safety, suggesting potential as secondary care. As the first NHIS-based study on this topic in Korea, this research highlights the benefits of telemedicine when appropriately utilized for patients with hypertension. Nevertheless, due to limitations regarding long-term continuity and policy design, cautious interpretation is required, and further prospective studies are warranted.

Indexed as

HypertensionTelemedicineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRepublic of KoreaBlood pressureHypertensionTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID40878435
PMCPMC12869119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.