Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40880749›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in nutrition2025

Functional foods and exercise in breast cancer: epigenetic modulation, chemotherapy tolerance, and fatigue management.

Baolei Ma, Haidong Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Baolei MaSports Department of Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Haidong LiuSchool of Physical Education, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy among women worldwide. There is increasing interest in the role of modifiable lifestyle factors, particularly nutrition and physical activity, in influencing cancer risk, progression, and treatment response. Objective: This review explores how functional foods and exercise can modulate BC through molecular and epigenetic mechanisms and evaluates their potential as adjunctive strategies in prevention and therapy. Findings: Functional foods, such as those rich in polyphenols, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and probiotics, impact BC biology through DNA methylation, histone modification, and microRNA regulation. Exercise similarly modulates key pathways related to inflammation, immune function, hormone balance, and apoptosis. Combined interventions show synergistic potential in reducing tumor growth, enhancing therapy response, and improving quality of life. Conclusion: Functional foods and exercise represent promising, non-toxic strategies for modulating BC risk and progression via epigenetic and cellular pathways. However, more clinical trials are needed to define optimal combinations and dosages. Future research should focus on precision-based, lifestyle-integrated cancer care approaches.

Indexed as

breast cancerepigenetic modulationsexercisefunctional foodsperformance

Identifiers

PMID40880749
PMCPMC12380548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.