Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40881293›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Ellagic acid on milk production performance, blood and milk hormones, antioxidant capacity and fecal microbial communities in lactating Yili mares.

Xinxin Huang, Linjiao He, Jun Ma, Yuqi Li, Jiahao Li, Changjiang Zang, Min Hou, Xiaobin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Effect ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinxin HuangXinjiang Key Laboratory of Herbivore Nutrition for Meat & Milk, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Ürümqi, China.
Linjiao HeXinjiang Key Laboratory of Herbivore Nutrition for Meat & Milk, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Ürümqi, China.
Jun MaGeneral Animal Husbandry Station of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Yining, China.
Yuqi LiGeneral Animal Husbandry Station of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Ürümqi, China.
Jiahao LiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Herbivore Nutrition for Meat & Milk, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Ürümqi, China.
Changjiang ZangXinjiang Key Laboratory of Herbivore Nutrition for Meat & Milk, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Ürümqi, China.
Min HouXinjiang Laboratory of Special Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Applied Microbiology, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ürümqi, China.
Xiaobin LiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Herbivore Nutrition for Meat & Milk, College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Ürümqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ellagic acid (EA), a natural polyphenol, exerts potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in humans and other animals, while contributing to intestinal microbiota homeostasis. This study investigated the impact of EA supplementation on milk production, hormone secretion, antioxidant activity, and gut microbiota in lactating Yili mares. Eighteen lactating Yili mares with an average body weight of 400.06 ± 15.01 kg, average age of 9.89 ± 0.83 years, with similar parity (5-6 foalings) were used in this study. These mares had foaled in May (first foal born on May 7, last foal born on May 13) and had been lactating for 30 days at the initiation of the experiment. They were randomly allocated to 3 groups (n = 6 per group): a control group (CON) receiving no EA supplementation, the EA15 group (15 mg/kg BW/day EA), and the EA30 group (30 mg/kg BW/day EA). The supplementation trial commenced on lactation day 30 (study day 0) and continued for 90 days. By study days 60 and 90, EA supplementation enhanced milk production in lactating mares. On study day 30, serum prolactin (PRL) concentrations were increased in mares in the EA15 group, and milk PRL concentrations were increased in mares in the EA30 group compared to the CON group of mares. Conversely, serum luteinizing hormone (LH) concentrations and milk growth hormone (GH) concentrations were reduced. Compared to the CON group of mares, mares in the EA15 group had increased serum glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity, and mares in the EA30 group had increased milk superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities, while reducing milk total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Supplementation with EA increased the relative abundance of Actinobacteriota, Verrucomicrobiota, Christensenellaceae, Coriobacteriales_Incertae_Sedis,

Indexed as

antioxidantellagic acidfecal microorganismhormoneslactation performanceYili mares

Identifiers

PMID40881293
PMCPMC12380849

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.