Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40883653›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2026

Associations of roxadustat with copper elevation and hypothyroidism in patients on hemodialysis.

Shugo Aoki, Tomohiro Saito, Shunsuke Yoshida, Keigo Shibagaki, Keiichi Hirao, Toshiki Yuza, Hirokazu Honda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shugo AokiDepartment of Nephrology, Showa Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Tomohiro SaitoDepartment of Nephrology, Showa Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Shunsuke YoshidaDepartment of Nephrology, Showa Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan.
Keigo ShibagakiShibagaki Clinic Jiyugaoka, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi HiraoShibagaki Clinic Togoshi, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiki YuzaShibagaki Clinic Kugahara, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirokazu HondaDepartment of Nephrology, Showa Medical University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan. hondah@med.showa-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess the associations of roxadustat with changes in serum trace element levels and with hypothyroidism in hemodialysis (HD) patients.

methodsA total of 34 patients on HD who received weekly doses of darbepoetin-α or a continuous erythropoietin receptor activator once every 2 or 4 weeks were switched to roxadustat (70 mg, three times weekly). Levels of biomarkers for erythropoiesis and iron metabolism, trace elements (copper, zinc, and selenium), ceruloplasmin, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free-triiodothyronine (T3), and free-tetraiodothyronine (T4) were measured in blood samples collected before the HD session on days 0 (switch to roxadustat treatment), 28, and 56.

resultsSerum copper and ceruloplasmin levels were significantly increased by roxadustat treatment on days 28 and 56, and serum selenium levels were lower on day 28. However, serum zinc levels were not changed over the 56 days. Serum TSH levels were decreased on day 28, and they then increased to baseline on day 56. Serum free-T3 and free-T4 levels were significantly decreased from day 28 to day 56. Changes in roxadustat doses were associated with changes in serum TSH, free-T3, and free-T4 levels, whereas they were not associated with serum levels of trace elements.

conclusionsRoxadustat may decrease serum TSH, free-T3, and free-T4 levels and increase serum copper and ceruloplasmin levels in HD patients.

Indexed as

CopperGlycineHypothyroidismIsoquinolinesKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAdultAgedCeruloplasminDarbepoetin alfaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThyrotropinThyroxineCeruloplasminCopperDarbepoetin alfaGlycineIsoquinolinesroxadustatThyrotropinThyroxineTrace ElementsZincCopperHIF-PH inhibitorThyroid-stimulating hormone

Identifiers

PMID40883653
PMCPMC12864246

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.