ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025
Stress and healthy lifestyle behaviors in high-risk pregnancies: a correlational study.
Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeThe aim of this study is to determine the relationship between perceived stress levels and healthy lifestyle behaviors in women with high-risk pregnancy based on Neumannn Systems Model.
methodThis descriptive study was conducted between July and October 2024 with 402 pregnant women who were admitted to a public hospital in southern Turkey. The research data were collected using "Pregnancy Introduction Form," "High-Risk Pregnancy Assessment Form," "Perceived Stress Scale for High-Risky Pregnancies Based on the Neumannn Systems Model (PSS-HRPNSM)," and "Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors in Pregnancy Scale (HLBPS)." The research data were analyzed using independent samples t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis.
findingsThe mean score of perceived stress levels of pregnant women with high-risk pregnancies based on the Neumann Systems Model was 83.55 ± 19.20, and the mean score for healthy lifestyle behaviors was 100.82 ± 15.84. The participants's scores were at moderate levels in all three subdimensions of the perceived stress scale: 22.52 ± 6.25 in the physiological domain, 29.23 ± 9.54 in the psychological domain, and 31.79 ± 7.94 in the sociocultural, developmental, and spiritual domain, respectively. Significant differences were found between participants' age, education level, and their total scores on the healthy lifestyle behaviors scale. A weak but statistically significant negative correlation (r = -0.158; p < 0.001) was found between perceived stress levels and healthy lifestyle behaviors during pregnancy.
conclusionThe study found that perceived stress levels in women with high-risk pregnancies were moderate while healthy lifestyle behaviors were at an excellent level. It was observed that as perceived stress levels decreased, healthy lifestyle behaviors improved during pregnancy.
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