Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890691›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Correlation of serum pentraxin 3 expression with disease severity and its prognostic value in postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Bi Zhang, Jie Xiao, Zengfeng Xin, Luyi Zhou, Xiaotian Li, Xin Liao, Jiaqi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bi ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Jie XiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Zengfeng XinDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Luyi ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Xiaotian LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Xin LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China.
Jiaqi HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Jiande First People's Hospital, No. 599, Yanzhou Avenue, Xin'anjiang Street, Jiande City, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 311600, China. ALi13_66@163.com.

Funding

Hangzhou Medical and Health Technology Project ZD20250289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePentraxin 3 (PTX3) is an acute-phase protein of the pentraxin family, primarily secreted by immune cells and endothelial cells. This study analyzed its correlation with the severity of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) and its prognostic value.

methodsPostmenopausal women (n = 405) were retrospectively selected and arranged into normal bone mineral density (BMD), osteopenia, and PMOP groups. Baseline data and follow-up records were analyzed. Serum PTX3 were quantified, and its correlations with Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, BMD, and bone turnover markers (BTMs) were analyzed. The independent risk factors for fractures in PMOP patients were screened. The prediction of PTX3 for fractures was evaluated, and its effects, together with BMD, on fracture risk were assessed.

resultsPMOP patients showed reduced BMD and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and increased BTM and PTX3 levels. Serum PTX3 showed positive correlations with ODI, VAS scores, and BTM levels, but negative correlations with BMD. PMOP patients experiencing fractures exhibited markedly higher PTX3 levels than non-fracture patients. Multivariate analysis identified PTX3 as an independent risk factors for fractures in PMOP patients, while elevated BMD (lumbar spine, femur neck, and hip joint) as protective factors. PTX3 demonstrated superior predictive accuracy for fracture risk in PMOP patients (area-under-the-curve [AUC]: 0.874) over β-CTX (AUC = 0.689), PINP (AUC = 0.811), OC (AUC = 0.831), lumbar spine BMD (AUC = 0.791), femoral neck BMD (AUC = 0.793), and hip joint BMD (AUC = 0.799), with no statistically significant differences (all p > 0.05). Low BMD and high PTX3 levels elevated fracture risk in PMOP patients.

conclusionSerum PTX3 levels are correlated with BMD, BTMs, and symptom severity, and can assist in predicting fractures in PMOP patients.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOsteoporotic FracturesSerum Amyloid P-ComponentAgedBiomarkersBone DensityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPentraxinsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexVitamin DBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-ComponentVitamin DBone mineral densityFractureLogisticPentaxin 3Postmenopausal osteoporosisPrognosisROC curveSeverity of symtoms

Identifiers

PMID40890691
PMCPMC12403514

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.