Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890881›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2025

The plasma proteome and breast cancer risk.

Hui-Chen Wu, Yuyan Liao, Yunjia Lai, Po-Han Lin, Regina M Santella, Gary W Miller, Mary Beth Terry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui-Chen WuDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. hw2057@cumc.columbia.edu.
Yuyan LiaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Yunjia LaiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Po-Han LinDepartment of Medical Genetics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Regina M SantellaDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Gary W MillerDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Mary Beth TerryDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health of Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Funding

True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ami R Zota · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Core-001U01CA164920 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Irene Andrulis, Sarah Violet Colonna · 2018 to 2026
$17.0M
Breast Cancer Research Foundation 22-143NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164920NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma proteins may serve as biomarkers for breast cancer. This study aimed to characterize the blood proteomic signatures of women with a higher risk of breast cancer due to their family history.

methodsWe conducted a nested case-control study (median followup: 9.8 years) within the New York site of the Breast Cancer Family Registry (BCFR) (n = 39 cases and 48 age-matched controls). We measured the expression levels as Normalized Protein Expression (NPX) of 92 proteins using the Olink Oncology panel. We then utilized an integrative network analysis of statistically significant protein markers and metabolomic profiles to better understand the potential molecular pathways involved in breast cancer.

resultsWe found four proteins were positively associated with breast cancer risk; the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence interval (CI) per 1-standard deviation (SD) increase in NPX were 1.87 (95% CI: 1.07, 3.28) for folate receptor (FR)-alpha, 2.72 (1.36, 5.44) for C-X-C motif chemokine 13 (CXCL13), 2.63 (1.32, 5.23) for amphiregulin (AREG), and 3.59 (95% CI: 1.58, 8.19) for mesothelin (MSLN). These results were no longer statistically significant after adjusting for multiple comparisons. Results from integrative network analysis using xMWAS suggested that the candidate protein markers were associated with distinct subsets of metabolites, forming single-protein-multiple metabolite clusters (|r|>0.3, p < 0.05).

conclusionsWhile our results should be interpreted with caution, if replicated in larger prospective cohorts, these findings will have translational significance, attesting to the power of high-throughput profiling of circulating protein markers in identifying breast cancer biomarkers and important pathways involved in cancer development.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsBreast NeoplasmsProteomeAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProteomicsRisk FactorsBiomarkers, TumorBlood ProteinsProteomeBiomarkerBOADICEABreast cancerIntegrative network analysisMetabolomicsNested case-control studyProteomics

Identifiers

PMID40890881
PMCPMC12400638

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.