Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40890980›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2025

Living with brain metastasis - a qualitative study of patients' and family members' coping strategies.

Daniela Lillekroken, Asta Bye, Liv Halvorsrud, Tonje Lundeby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Unmet support and information needs of relatives of patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer: results of the BRE-BY-MED study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniela LillekrokenDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-8977
Asta ByeDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4902-0240
Liv HalvorsrudDepartment of Nursing and Health Promotion, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-4311-1056
Tonje LundebyEuropean Palliative Care Research Centre, Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7444-8436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain metastases are a serious complication of advanced cancer, often impairing patients' neurological function, quality of life, well-being, and prognosis. They also place a heavy emotional burden on family members. Coping strategies play a crucial role in reducing stress, supporting emotional well-being, and adapting to these challenges. Gaining insight into how patients and families cope is important for developing person- and family-centred interventions.

aimTo explore similarities and differences in coping strategies between patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases and their family members from diagnosis to four months thereafter.

methodsThe study has a qualitative, exploratory, longitudinal design. Between 2019 and 2021, 81 individual interviews were conducted with patients and their family members. Data were analysed using a secondary thematic analysis.

resultsThe analysis revealed two main themes: Willpower - taking control of the mind, and Reframing life - here-and-now versus long-term plans. While patients exhibited willpower and took control over their minds, focusing on the present moment, family members emphasised reframing life by balancing the immediate needs and information seeking with long-term planning.

conclusionsPatients and family members employ distinct coping strategies. Recognising these differences provides a foundation for tailored, person- and family-centred interventions aimed at improving quality of life.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalBrain NeoplasmsFamilyQuality of LifeAdultAgedCoping SkillsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchStress, PsychologicalBrain metastasescoping strategiesfamily caregiversindividual interviewsthematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID40890980
PMCPMC12406310

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.