Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40891789›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2025

Exploring Parental Experiences of Childhood Ear Health Clinics and Their Acceptability of AI-Based Diagnostic Tools: A Qualitative Study.

Jacqueline H Stephens, Celine Northcott, Amanda Machell, Trent Lewis, Eng H Ooi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Exploring Parental Experiences of Childhood Ear Health Clinics and Their Acceptability of AI-Based Diagnostic Tools: A Qualitative Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jacqueline H StephensFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7278-1374
Celine NorthcottFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9765-4734
Amanda MachellFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9058-3435
Trent LewisCollege of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4025-4019
Eng H OoiFlinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7201-815X

Funding

This study was funded by the Finders Foundation.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveArtificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) algorithms will transform the childhood otitis media (OM) diagnostic experience. However, there is limited data on parents' current experiences within clinical settings, limited research exploring AI/ML acceptability among consumers generally, and none regarding consumer perspectives on its use for childhood OM. This study aimed to explore current parental experiences of, as well as their perspectives on the use of AI/ML in, clinical care for OM in children.

designWe conducted and thematically analysed semi-structured interviews with parents of children seen for OM within the ENT or audiology departments of an Australian urban teaching hospital.

findingsSeven themes were identified: (1) Meeting children's needs; (2) Challenges in accessing and waiting for audiology and ENT care; (3) Urban versus rural healthcare experience; (4) Public versus private health system; (5) Strategies for enhancing paediatric audiology services; (6) Perceived benefits of AI/ML in ear disease diagnosis; and (7) Concerns and considerations regarding AI/ML in ear health diagnosis.

conclusionsParents have concerns about the use and development of AI/ML tools, but also acknowledge the potential benefits of such tools for healthcare delivery. Currently, the understanding amongst parents of AIAI/ML/ML tools for OM diagnosis was limited, and more education on the use and development of AIAI/ML/ML for OM is warranted. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: We did not involve patients or the public in the design of this study. However, three authors have lived experience as parents of children who have had recurrent ear infections.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceOtitis MediaParentsAdultAudiologyAustraliaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative Researchartificial intelligencediagnosisear healthparent experiencequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID40891789
PMCPMC12403111

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.