Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892270›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2025

Velocity-Selective arterial spin labeling (VSASL) for cerebral blood volume assessment in gliomas: comparison with VSASL based cerebral blood flow and dynamic susceptibility contrast MRI.

Yaoming Qu, Andong Ma, Xinran Yan, Xiaochan Ou, Xia Zou, Qihong Rui, Haitao Wen, Xianlong Wang, Dan Zhu, Qin Qin and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yaoming QuDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Andong MaDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinran YanDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaochan OuDepartment of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of FoShan, FoShan, China.
Xia ZouDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Qihong RuiDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Haitao WenDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xianlong WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Dan ZhuThe Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States.
Qin QinThe Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States.
Zhibo WenDepartment of Radiology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. zhibowen@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCerebral blood volume (CBV) maps created using dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion weighted imaging (DSC-PWI) are valuable but may be limited by gadolinium contraindications in certain clinical scenarios. A noninvasive perfusion method for CBV assessment based on velocity-selective (VS) ASL has emerged. This study is to evaluate the performance of VSASL-derived CBV among glioma patients in clinical practice, comparing with the VSASL-based cerebral blood flow (CBF) and DSC-PWI.

methodsForty-eight patients with pathologically confirmed gliomas (mean age: 45 ± 13 years; 25 males; 25 in low-grade) underwent preoperative VSASL-CBV MRI. Lesion conspicuity on VSASL-CBV maps was visually scored (1-3) relative to surrounding parenchyma by two neuroradiologists. Relative maximum tumor blood volume (rTBV) and flow (rTBF) from VSASL and DSC-PWI were compared between low- and high-grade gliomas. Correlation and agreement between VSASL- and DSC-PWI-derived rTBV were assessed via linear regression and Bland-Altman analysis. Diagnostic performance for glioma grading was evaluated using ROC curves.

resultsVSASL-CBV maps demonstrated good lesion conspicuity (mean score: 2.26 ± 0.76; inter-reader weighted κ = 0.8). VSASL-rTBV strongly correlated with DSC-PWI-rTBV (R²=0.83, p < 0.001). Both VSASL and DSC-PWI metrics significantly distinguished low- from high-grade gliomas (p < 0.001). ROC analysis revealed that VSASL-rTBV achieved excellent diagnostic accuracy in glioma grading (AUC = 0.94), outperforming VSASL-rTBF (AUC = 0.89) and matching DSC-PWI-rTBV (AUC = 0.93). Sensitivity, predictive values, and accuracy of VSASL-rTBV were superior to VSASL-rTBF.

conclusionVSASL provides accurate, noninvasive CBV quantification for glioma stratification, demonstrating diagnostic performance comparable to DSC-PWI. It offers a viable alternative in clinical settings where gadolinium contrast is contraindicated.

Indexed as

Blood Volume DeterminationBrain NeoplasmsCerebral Blood VolumeCerebrovascular CirculationGliomaMagnetic Resonance AngiographyAdultAgedBlood Flow VelocityContrast MediaFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsContrast MediaSpin LabelsCerebral blood volumeDiagnosis, differentialGliomaMagnetic resonance imagingPerfusion imaging

Identifiers

PMID40892270

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.