Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40892973›Full record

Trial reportEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2025

Impact of renal function on the efficacy of low-voltage area ablation after pulmonary vein isolation: a sub-analysis of the SUPPRESS-AF trial.

Yasuhiro Matsuda, Masaharu Masuda, Toshiaki Mano, Takuya Tsujimura, Hiroyuki Uematsu, Hirotaka Ooka, Satoshi Kudo, Mizuki Ochi, Shin Okamoto, Takayuki Ishihara and 24 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Yasuhiro MatsudaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-7671-2205
Masaharu MasudaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5566-466X
Toshiaki ManoCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9047-380X
Takuya TsujimuraCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.
Hiroyuki UematsuCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.
Hirotaka OokaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.
Satoshi KudoCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-1375-9366
Mizuki OchiCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0009-0008-8419-1815
Shin OkamotoCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.
Takayuki IshiharaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7505-0817
Kiyonori NantoCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-4869-4846
Yosuke HataCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5482-3502
Sho NakaoCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1339-0226
Masaya KusudaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.
Wataru AriyasuCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0009-0003-5993-1301
Akihiro SunagaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2590-6696
Nobuaki TanakaCardiovascular Center, Sakurabashi Watanabe Advanced Healthcare Hospital, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8324-1728
Tetsuya WatanabeDivision of Cardiology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Hitoshi MinamiguchiCardiovascular Division, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3319-6316
Yasuyuki EgamiDivision of Cardiology, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9728-6524
Takafumi OkaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tomoko MinamisakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Japan.
Takashi KandaCardiovascular Center, Kansai Rosai Hospital, 3-1-69 Inabaso, Amagasaki 660-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1049-4924
Masato OkadaCardiovascular Center, Sakurabashi Watanabe Advanced Healthcare Hospital, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3190-7313
Masato KawasakiDivision of Cardiology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0200-7196
Koji TanakaCardiovascular Center, Sakurabashi Watanabe Advanced Healthcare Hospital, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2441-6364
Nobuhiko MakinoCardiovascular Division, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hirota KidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Shungo HikosoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2284-1970
Tomoharu DohiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1652-6421
Koichi InoueCardiovascular Division, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Yohei SotomiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7564-2978
Yasushi SakataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5618-4721
Osaka Cardiovascular Conference (OCVC)-Arrhythmia Investigators

Funding

Biosense Webster, Inc.Johnson & Johnson MedTech
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe SUPPRESS-AF trial showed that pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) plus low-voltage area (LVA) ablation may reduce atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence in some subgroups. Renal dysfunction is a cause of LVAs due to atrial cardiomyopathy and is also a risk factor for AF recurrence after catheter ablation. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of LVA ablation after PVI stratified by renal function. METHODS AND

resultsThis study was a sub-analysis of the SUPPRESS-AF trial, a multicentre, prospective, randomized, open-label trial. A total of 341 consecutive patients who underwent initial radiofrequency catheter ablation for persistent AF and whose LVAs were ≥5 cm2 were analysed. Patients were randomized to PVI alone (PVI-alone group) or LVA ablation after PVI [PVI + LVA-ablation (ABL) group]. Primary outcome was defined as the recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmias during the 12 months following ablation. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was assessed before ablation, and patients were stratified by chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage. The mean eGFR was 60 ± 16 mL/min/1.73 m2, and 146 (43%) patients developed the primary outcome. In patients with CKD G1-2 (eGFR ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2), freedom from the primary outcome was similar between the PVI + LVA-ABL and PVI-alone groups (53.1% vs. 55.3%, P = 0.59). In contrast, in patients with CKD G3a-5 (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2), freedom from the primary outcome was significantly higher in the PVI + LVA-ABL group than in the PVI-alone group (69.1% vs. 43.3%; P = 0.004).

conclusionIn patients with renal dysfunction, LVA ablation after PVI reduced AF recurrence after radiofrequency catheter ablation for persistent AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationGlomerular Filtration RateKidneyPulmonary VeinsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationCatheter ablationChronic kidney diseaseLeft atrial remodellingRenal function

Identifiers

PMID40892973
PMCPMC12448949

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.