Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40894023›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

Markers of left atrial cardiopathy and cognitive function trajectories in adults aged ≥45 years without atrial fibrillation: a population-based study.

Zhe Li, Danielle Marion, Jessica Blair, Elsayed Z Soliman, David Gladstone, Hooman Kamel, David Birnie, Doug Manuel, Frederick W Unverzagt, Virginia Howard and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhe LiUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute.
Danielle MarionUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute.
Jessica BlairThe University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Elsayed Z SolimanWake Forest School of Medicine.
David GladstoneICES Central.
Hooman KamelWeill Cornell Medicine.
David BirnieUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute.
Doug ManuelUniversity of Ottawa.
Frederick W UnverzagtIndiana University.
Virginia HowardThe University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Jodi D EdwardsUniversity of Ottawa Heart Institute.

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The study aims to investigate associations between markers of atrial cardiopathy and cognitive function trajectories in adults without prior AF. Methods: The study included 4,486 participants from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Markers of atrial cardiopathy included atrial premature complexes and N-Terminal pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT pro-BNP). Cognitive status was measured using the Six-Item Screener (SIS). Cognitive status trajectories were identified using latent class growth models. Results: Three unique cognitive trajectories over the 8-year follow-up were identified: 86.7% showed a normal and stable trajectory of SIS score, 7.6% showed a progressively decreasing trajectory, and 5.7% showed a dramatic decreasing trajectory. Age, black participants, and antidepression drugs were significantly associated with the "dramatic decrease" trajectory. Elevated NT pro-BNP was significantly associated with the "dramatic decrease" trajectory. Discussion: Markers of left atrial cardiopathy may have significant implications for early diagnosis and prevention of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

atrial cardiopathyatrial fibrillationbiomarkerscognitive trajectory

Identifiers

PMID40894023
PMCPMC12393478

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.