Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40897668›Full record

ArticleThe Kobe journal of medical sciences2025

The Incidence of Abemaciclib-induced Interstitial Lung Disease: A Single-center Retrospective Study in Japan.

Takeshi Hashimoto, Haruna Nakamura, Yoko Sakoda, Kazuhiko Tsuchiya, Mao Fujii, Masato Taki, Shuntaro Tokunaga, Suya Hori, Teruaki Nishiuma, Mitsutoshi Ogino

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Article in The Kobe journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takeshi HashimotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Haruna NakamuraDepartment of Breast Surgery, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Yoko SakodaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Kazuhiko TsuchiyaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Mao FujiiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Masato TakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Shuntaro TokunagaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Suya HoriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Teruaki NishiumaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.
Mitsutoshi OginoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Kakogawa Central City Hospital, Kakogawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAbemaciclib, a CDK4/6 inhibitor, is used for estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a frequent adverse event of abemaciclib, particularly in Asian patients, though limited information is available on its incidence and risk factors. This study aimed to identify the incidence and risk factors of abemaciclib-induced ILD through a single-center retrospective analysis.

methodsWe analyzed ER-positive, HER2-negative inoperable or metastatic breast cancer patients treated with abemaciclib at Kakogawa Central City Hospital between November 1, 2018, and March 31, 2022. At least two respiratory medicine specialists evaluated computed tomography and examined the development of ILD after the initiation of abemaciclib. We conducted univariate analysis to examine factors associated with the development of ILD.

resultsForty-nine patients were analyzed. The median (range) observation period was 27.0 (10-49) months, and the median (range) duration of abemaciclib was 11.0 (1-43) months. Fourteen patients (28.6%) received abemaciclib as a 3rd-line treatment or later. Ten patients (20.4%) were diagnosed with abemaciclib-induced ILD; 7 were diagnosed within 6 months of the initiation of abemaciclib and 3 developed severe ILD during the same period. We identified lung metastasis as a risk factor for the development of ILD (odds ratio = 5.00, 95% confidence interval: 1.15-21.70; p = 0.032).

conclusionThe incidence of abemaciclib-induced ILD was 20.4%, which was higher than previously reported values. Today, as abemaciclib is one of the standard treatments for ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, we should be more careful about ILD.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesBenzimidazolesBreast NeoplasmsLung Diseases, InterstitialAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsabemaciclibAminopyridinesBenzimidazolesAbemaciclibBreast cancerCDK4/6 inhibitorILDInterstitial lung disease

Identifiers

PMID40897668
PMCPMC12638099

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.