Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40901966›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Ndc80 complex, a conserved coupler for kinetochore-microtubule motility, is a sliding molecular clutch.

Vladimir M Demidov, Ivan V Gonchar, Suvranta K Tripathy, Fazly I Ataullakhanov, Ekaterina L Grishchuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Structure and function of the outer kinetochore.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vladimir M DemidovDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0721-4736
Ivan V GoncharDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-7662-1188
Suvranta K TripathyDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6658-1691
Fazly I AtaullakhanovDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6668-0948
Ekaterina L GrishchukDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9504-4270

Funding

Biomechanics of molecular machines and multiscale non-linear systemsR35GM141747 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ekaterina L Grishchuk · 2021 to 2026
$3.7M
Molecular Biomechanics of Mitotic Chromosome SegregationR01GM125811 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRISHCHUK, EKATERINA L · 2018 to 2020
$948k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125811NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM141747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosome motion at spindle microtubule plus ends relies on dynamic molecular bonds between kinetochores and proximal microtubule walls. Under opposing forces, kinetochores move bidirectionally along these walls while remaining near the ends, yet how continuous wall sliding occurs without end detachment remains unclear. Using ultrafast force-clamp spectroscopy, we show that single Ndc80 complexes, the primary microtubule-binding kinetochore component, exhibit processive, bidirectional sliding. Plus end-directed forces induce a mobile catch bond in Ndc80, increasing frictional resistance and restricting sliding toward the tip. Conversely, forces pulling Ndc80 away from the plus end trigger mobile slip-bond behavior, facilitating sliding. This dual behavior arises from force-dependent modulation of the Nuf2 calponin-homology domain's microtubule binding, identifying this subunit as a friction regulator. We propose that Ndc80's ability to modulate sliding friction provides the mechanistic basis for the kinetochore's end coupling, enabling its slip-clutch behavior.

Indexed as

KinetochoresMicrotubulesNuclear ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsHumansProtein BindingCytoskeletal ProteinsNDC80 protein, humanNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID40901966
PMCPMC12407084

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.