Evidence mapPaperPMID 40902847Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2025

Constructing chimeric mouse islets to study alpha- and delta-cell influence on beta-cell feature.

Alexis Fouque, Masaya Oshima, Nina Mode, Romain Ducellier, Delphine Thibaut, Florence Gbahou, Latif Rachdi, Over Cabrera, Raphaël Scharfmann

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Article in Molecular metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alexis FouqueUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Masaya OshimaUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Nina ModeUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Romain DucellierUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Delphine ThibautUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Florence GbahouUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Latif RachdiUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France.
Over CabreraLilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Raphaël ScharfmannUniversité de Paris, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France. Electronic address: raphael.scharfmann@inserm.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the role of alpha- and delta-cell signals on beta-cells within pancreatic mouse islets. Specifically, we investigated how these signals regulate glucose sensitivity, gene expression and function in beta-cells.

methodsWe first implemented our previous protocol to FACS purify alpha-, beta-, and delta-cells by adding CD81 as a positive marker for alpha-cells. We next developed an approach to reaggregate these sorted cell populations, creating chimeric islets with different proportions of each endocrine cell type. We used these chimeric islets to study the effect of alpha- and delta-cells on glucose sensitivity, gene expression and function in beta-cells.

resultsWe generated chimeric islets containing either all three endocrine cell types, alpha- + beta-cells or only beta-cells. We demonstrate that beta-cell glucose sensitivity and identity are independent of signals from alpha- and delta-cells. We identified a subset of genes including Pro-dynorphin, Fumarate hydratase and Txnip whose expression in beta-cells depends on alpha-cells signals acting through the glucagon- and glucagon-like peptide receptors. Finally, we demonstrated that in mouse beta-cell, KCl-mediated insulin secretion relies on an activation of the glucagon-receptor, while glucose-stimulated insulin secretion depends on glucagon-like peptide receptor activation.

conclusionsWe developed an innovative and easy-to-use model to reconstruct chimeric islets containing different frequencies of alpha-, beta- and delta-cells. Through this approach, we provide new insights into the complex regulatory mechanisms governing the role of alpha and delta cells on beta-cell features within islets.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Secreting CellsInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansSomatostatin-Secreting CellsAnimalsGlucoseInsulinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLGlucoseInsulinChimeric clustersEndocrine cellsInsulin secretionIsletsPancreas

Identifiers

PMID40902847
PMCPMC12544172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.