Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40903780›Full record

ArticleMaternal health, neonatology and perinatology2025

Gestational weight gain and its determinant factors among women attending at public health facilities, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023.

Mulu Alemu, Tefera Alemayehu, Mengistu Abebe Messelu, Tsehay Alemu, Habitamu Mekonen, Alehegn Aderaw Alamneh, Eskeziyaw Agedew, Melese Linger Endalifer

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Article in Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mulu AlemuDebre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Debre Markos, Ethiopia. mulualemu19@gmail.com.
Tefera AlemayehuDebre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Mengistu Abebe MesseluDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Tsehay AlemuDepartment of Human Nutrition, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Habitamu MekonenDepartment of Human Nutrition, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Alehegn Aderaw AlamnehDepartment of Human Nutrition, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Eskeziyaw AgedewDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Melese Linger EndaliferDepartment of Human Nutrition, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen who do not gain enough weight during pregnancy had increased risk of preterm delivery, low birth weight, prematurity, a longer hospital stay, and consequently, higher health-related costs. However, research on gestational weight gain and its determinants is scarce in developing countries, including Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess adequate gestational weight gain and its determinant factors among pregnant women who had ANC follow-up visits at public health facilities in Debre Markos town, Northwest Ethiopia.

methodsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023. The Ethiopian National Antenatal Guideline (ENAG) was used to define Gestational Weight Gain (GWG). A systematic random sampling technique was employed to select 532 study participants. Data was entered into Epidata Version 3.1 and exported into SPSS Version 25 for statistical analysis. Bivariable and multivariable binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the association between the outcome variable and independent variables. An adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval was used to report the strength of the association.

resultsThis study found that 30.9% (95% CI: 27.0, 34.7) of women gained adequate gestational weight. Number of ANC visits (AOR = 5.9, 95% CI: 3.02, 14.7), Meal frequency (AOR = 3.2, 95% CI: 1.56, 6.67), and consumption of animal source foods at least once per week (AOR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.47, 4.90) were statistically associated with adequate weight gain. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Nearly one-third of pregnant women gain adequate gestational weight. Women who had frequent ANC visits, meal frequency, and consumption of animal source foods at least once per week were significantly associated with adequate gestational weight gain. Women centered nutritional counseling and support is essential to improve weight gain during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Animal source foodAntenatal care visitGestational weight gain

Identifiers

PMID40903780
PMCPMC12409943

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.