Evidence mapPaperPMID 40909219Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Biomimetic membrane nanotechnology in cerebral ischemic stroke:a promising technology for therapeutic treatment and diagnosis.

Yu Long, Zhiyan Zou, Yuanyuan Wu, Huiyi Feng, Ting Chen, Zhi Yang, Xuemin Jian, Yuan Yin, Xiaoan Li

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu LongNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Zhiyan ZouNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Yuanyuan WuState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Huiyi FengState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ting ChenSchool of Animal Science, Xichang University, Xichang, China.
Zhi YangNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Xuemin JianNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Yuan YinNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.
Xiaoan LiNHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemic stroke (CIS) is a severe cerebrovascular disease that poses numerous challenges in diagnosis and treatment, primarily attributed to blood-brain barrier (BBB) constraints and inherent drug targeting limitations. Biomimetic membrane nanotechnology, as an emerging therapeutic approach, offers a novel therapeutic strategy by emulating biological membrane structures and functions. This review comprehensively examines biomimetic nanomedicines (BMNPs) in CIS management, encompassing preparation methodologies, material characterization, and specific diagnostic/therapeutic applications. We discussed in detail various types of biomimetic nano-materials such as conventional extracellular membranes, bacterial outer membranes, and virus-like particles, and explore their capacity in enhancing BBB penetration, improving target specificity, and evading immune clearance. Current challenges regarding biosafety profiles, manufacturing quality control, targeted modification precision, and controlled drug release kinetics are delineated in this review. Looking to the future, advancing synergies between nanotechnology and biomedicine hold significant promise for optimizing CIS theranostics and expanding clinical treatment modalities.

Indexed as

biomimetic membrane nanopreparationscerebral ischemic strokedevelopment prospectsdiagnosticstherapy

Identifiers

PMID40909219
PMCPMC12405248

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.