ReviewZeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie2025
[Age-associated changes of the immune system: immunosenescence and effects on vaccinations].
Review in Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Immunosenescence in prostate cancer: from aging-related immune dysfunction to therapeutic opportunities.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Complex changes of the innate and adaptive immune system occur in old age and contribute to the increased frequency and severity of infections in older adults. At the same time, chronic, subclinical inflammation occurs, which promotes age-related diseases. Age-associated changes in the immune system also influence the formation, growth and metastasis of malignant tumors. Furthermore, there are indications that the aging of the immune system contributes to the development of autoimmunity. Vaccinations are an important preventive measure for maintaining health and improving the quality of life, not only but especially in old age. The development of optimized and new vaccines for the older population has made great progress in recent years and decades; however, vaccination rates among older adults are well below target for all vaccinations.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.