Evidence mapPaperPMID 40913200Full record

ArticleMikrochimica acta2025

A β-cyclodextrin/AuNPs@MWCNT/chitosan-hydrogel-based 3D stochastic sensor for simultaneous determination of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, interleukin-6, and natriuretic peptide C-type in whole blood samples.

Raluca-Ioana Stefan-van Staden, Andrada-Ioana Stefan, Ramona Georgescu-State, Ioana Catalina Gifu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Mikrochimica acta, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Raluca-Ioana Stefan-van StadenLaboratory of Electrochemistry and PATLAB, National Institute of Research for Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 202 Splaiul Independentei Street, 060021, Bucharest, Romania. ralucavanstaden@gmail.com.
Andrada-Ioana StefanLaboratory of Electrochemistry and PATLAB, National Institute of Research for Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 202 Splaiul Independentei Street, 060021, Bucharest, Romania.
Ramona Georgescu-StateLaboratory of Electrochemistry and PATLAB, National Institute of Research for Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 202 Splaiul Independentei Street, 060021, Bucharest, Romania.
Ioana Catalina GifuNational Research and Development Institute for Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, 202 Splaiul Independentei Street, 060021, Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii,Romania PN-IV-P1-PCE-2023-0243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular recognition and determination of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and natriuretic peptide C-type (NPPC) are essential for the early prognosis and diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases, especially in young obese populations. Highly sensitive and selective devices characterized by low Limits of quantification are required for their determination in whole blood. Therefore, a 3D stochastic sensor was developed by immobilizing a chitosan hydrogel onto a carbon paste electrode (used as the support matrix for the hydrogel), which was subsequently modified with gold nanoparticles, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD/AuNPs@MWCNT/CS/CPE). The sensor was designed, characterized, and validated using whole blood samples and compared with commercial enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) kits for the molecular recognition and determination of IL-6, VCAM-1, and NPPC. The sensor exhibited low Limits of quantification: 4.10 × 10

Indexed as

beta-CyclodextrinsBiosensing TechniquesHydrogelsInterleukin-6Metal NanoparticlesNanotubes, CarbonVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1ChitosanElectrochemical TechniquesGoldHumansLimit of Detectionbeta-CyclodextrinsbetadexChitosanGoldHydrogelsInterleukin-6Nanotubes, CarbonVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Chitosan-hydrogelCyclic voltammetryGraphite paste electrodeIL-6NPPCStochastic sensorVCAM-1β-Cyclodextrin

Identifiers

PMID40913200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.