Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40915979›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2026

PARP inhibitors elicit distinct transcriptional programs in homologous recombination competent castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Moriah L Cunningham, Jasibel Vasquez-Gonzalez, Samantha M Barnada, Salome Tchotorlishvili, Latese Jones, Ryan Maguire, Genevieve Lewis, Kinza Rizwan, Jenny Deng, Salma Koachar and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Moriah L CunninghamDepartment of Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6621-0213
Jasibel Vasquez-GonzalezDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Samantha M BarnadaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Salome TchotorlishviliDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Latese JonesDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ryan MaguireDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Genevieve LewisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kinza RizwanDepartment of Medicine, Section Hematology/Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jenny DengDepartment of Medicine, Section Hematology/Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Salma KoacharDepartment of Medicine, Section Hematology/Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Drithi PatelDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hailey ShankleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tessa MuldersDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Namra AjmalDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Charalambos SolomidesDepartment of Pathology and Genomic Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emad S AlnemriDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Teresa F AlnemriDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ayesha A ShafiCenter for Prostate Disease Research, Murtha Cancer Center Research Program, Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Leonard G GomellaSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wm Kevin KellySidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Steven B McMahonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3405-1768
Matthew J SchiewerDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2325-4228

Funding

BioImaging Center Core Grant (P30) 5P30CA056036-21Philadelphia Prostate Cancer Biome Project (PPCBP) - Pilot Award ProgramSidney Kimmel Cancer Center Research Consortium (SKCCRC)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most lethal cancer in men in the US. African American (AA) men have twice the incidence and death rate of European American (EA) men. Advanced PCa shows increased expression and activity of the DNA damage/repair pathway enzyme, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1). PARP1 inhibitors (PARPi) are FDA-approved for advanced PCa tumors with mutations in the homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathway. However, PARPi can provide benefit in model systems without HRR deficiencies. PARPi have distinct biochemical mechanisms, potencies, and toxicity profiles. While there is emerging evidence of differences in DNA damage/repair pathway enzyme expression between EA and AA men, PARP1 expression has not been fully explored in the context of race. This study hypothesized: (a) AA and EA PCa may respond differently to PARPi and (b) different PARPi may uniquely impact the transcriptome, irrespective of HRR status. Study results indicate a link between racial background and PARP1 expression/activity and define unique and overlapping transcriptional responses downstream of all five PARPi. These findings may lead to refined personalized recommendations for use of specific PARPi.

Indexed as

p53PARPPARP inhibitorsPEITCprostate cancerracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID40915979
PMCPMC12936415

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.