Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40916370›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2025

Conducting Eating Disorder Research in the Era of Generative AI: Researcher Perspectives and Guidelines From the International Journal of Eating Disorders.

Jake Linardon, Jennifer J Thomas, Scott J Crow, Ata Ghaderi, Anja Hilbert, Kelly L Klump, Tracey D Wade, B Timothy Walsh, Ruth Weissman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jake LinardonSEED Lifespan Strategic Research Centre, Faculty of Health, School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4475-7139
Jennifer J ThomasEating Disorders Clinical and Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2601-581X
Scott J CrowDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-5075
Ata GhaderiDivision of Psychology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8483-7964
Anja HilbertIntegrated Research and Treatment Center Adiposity Diseases, Behavioral Medicine Research Unit, Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Leipzig University Medical Centre, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2775-1296
Kelly L KlumpDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1790-9264
Tracey D WadeFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-770X
B Timothy WalshDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8626-5859
Ruth WeissmanDepartment of Psychology, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6121-4641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGenerative Artificial Intelligence (AI) could transform how science is conducted, supporting researchers with writing, coding, peer review, and evidence synthesis. However, it is not yet known how eating disorder researchers utilize generative AI, and uncertainty remains regarding its safe, ethical, and transparent use. The Executive Committee of the International Journal of Eating Disorders disseminated a survey for eating disorder researchers investigating their practices and perspectives on generative AI, with the goal of informing guidelines on appropriate AI use for authors, reviewers, and editors.

methodA survey was distributed globally via eating disorder organizations, professional networks, and individual researchers. Researchers (N = 158) of various career stages completed the survey.

resultsNearly three-quarters (70%) reported using generative AI for research, most commonly for proofreading written work or coding support. Nine in 10 took steps to verify AI-generated output, and 1 in 3 disclosed their use of AI. Only 21% reported using AI for peer review, typically in a limited capacity (e.g., proofreading), and always with full human oversight. Authors were comfortable for editors to use AI to support administrative tasks (i.e., selecting reviewers, detecting plagiarism). However, many participants acknowledged key drawbacks of generative AI, including concerns about inaccurate outputs, ethical issues such as plagiarism, the potential for reduced critical thinking, and anticipated negative impacts on the future of eating disorder research.

conclusionThese insights informed the development of field-specific guidelines to support authors, reviewers, and editors in the appropriate use of generative AI in eating disorder research and publishing.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBiomedical ResearchFeeding and Eating DisordersResearch PersonnelGuidelines as TopicHumansSurveys and Questionnairesartificial intelligenceeditorial boardfeeding and eating disorderguidelineslarge language modelssciencesurveytechnology

Identifiers

PMID40916370
PMCPMC12703213

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.