Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40917686›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatrics. Clinical practice2025

Clinical and Demographic Characteristics Associated with Type 1 Diabetes Distress in Latin American Children.

Valeria Hirschler, Amanda Benitez, Andrea Escalante Marassi, Angeles Arrigo, Eugenia Andres, Ethel Codner, Juan Pablo Rojas Godoy, Claudia Molinari, Luciana Araujo, Fabio Palacios Porta and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Valeria HirschlerEpidemiology Division, Diabetes Argentine Society, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Amanda BenitezEpidemiology Division, Hospital, Pediatrico Juan Pablo Segundo, Corrientes, Argentina.
Andrea Escalante MarassiEpidemiology Division, Hospital Pediatrico, Fernando Barreyro, Posadas, Misiones, Argentina.
Angeles ArrigoEpidemiology Division, Hospital Prof. Ramon Exeni, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Eugenia AndresEpidemiology Division, Hospital de Niños Pedro de Elizalde, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ethel CodnerEpidemiology Division, Institute of Maternal and Child Research, School of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Juan Pablo Rojas GodoyEpidemiology Division, Hospital Clínico San Borja-Arriaran/IDIMI, Santiago de Chile, Chile.
Claudia MolinariEpidemiology Division, University of Buenos Aires, School of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Mathematics, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Luciana AraujoEpidemiology Division, Hospital Pediatrico Avelino Castelan, Resistencia, Chaco, Argentina.
Fabio Palacios PortaEpidemiology Division, Hospital Nacional A.Posadas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Daniel R WitteEpidemiology Division, Steno Diabetes Center Aarhus, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the degree of diabetes-specific distress in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and its association with demographic characteristics, family and educational situation indicators, glycemic control, complications, and disease duration. Study design: A cross-sectional study (Jan-Mar 2025) in Argentina and Chile included 143 T1DM patients (8-17 years, ≥1-year duration). Diabetes distress was measured using the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) questionnaire (0-80; high distress ≥40). Results: One hundred forty-three children (53.8%; 77 females), median age 13.4 years (IQR 11.5-15.8 years), T1DM duration 4.4 y (IQR 3.3-6.6 years), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) 8.5%, 69.8 mmol/mol (IQR 7.4%-9.4%), were included. The median PAID score was 25 (IQR 15-42), with 28% (95% CI: 20.6-35.3) experiencing high distress (PAID ≥ 40). HbA1c was higher in children with high distress 9.00% (IQR: 8.1%-10.4%) than in moderate 8.5% (IQR: 7.5%-9.7%) or low distress 7.8% (IQR: 7.0%-8.9%). There was a higher prevalence of children living with only one parent among those with high or moderate distress (33.3%, 95% CI: 24%-34%) compared to those with low distress (9.8%, 95% CI: 2%-18%). Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that higher HbA1c values were significantly associated with being in the high distress group (OR = 1.48; 95% CI: 1.12-1.96 per % point HbA1c), adjusted for confounding variables. Conclusions: Diabetes distress was linked to higher HbA1c in Latin American children with T1DM. This suggests that addressing diabetes distress may contribute to improved glycemic control.

Indexed as

distressLatin American childrentype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40917686
PMCPMC12409447

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.