Evidence mapPaperPMID 40917752Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Exploring the protective mechanisms of the yunpi jiedu tongluo qushi decoction on methotrexate-induced reproductive damage in male rats based on Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway.

Wu Chen, Min Chen, Dian-Ming Li, Wei-Man Shi, Min Zhang, Zhi-Yu Li, Lin Huang, Cheng-Ping Wen, Qiao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wu Chen *Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Min Chen *Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Dian-Ming LiZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei-Man ShiZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Min ZhangZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhi-Yu LiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, China.
Lin HuangZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Cheng-Ping WenZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qiao WangZhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methotrexate (MTX), a folate antagonist, is widely used in the treatment of tumors and autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its antiproliferative, antimetabolic, and potent anti-inflammatory properties. However, high-dose or long-term use of MTX can result in toxicity to the gastrointestinal, hemopoietic, and reproductive tissues. Yunpi Jiedu Tongluo Qushi Decoction (YJT), an effective Chinese herbal formula, is utilized in RA treatment to mitigate the toxic and side effect of MTX. Despite its clinical application, the precise effects and the underlying mechanisms through which it mitigates reproductive damage have yet to be elucidated. Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the protective effects and mechanisms of YJT against MTX-induced reproductive toxicity. Methods: Here we used an integrated approach combining Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS), Results: We identified nine active ingredients in YJT that contributed to its efficacy. YJT alleviated testicular damage in MTX-exposed rats, resolved abnormalities of sperm morphology, structure, and quality, decreased the number of TUNEL-positive cells in testicular tissue, and reduced oxidative stress (OS). YJT affected GC2spd cell apoptosis by regulating OS response. Both Conclusion: Collectively, our findings indicate that YJT protects against MTX-induced apoptosis in spermatogenic cells by inhibiting OS and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. This study provides a theoretical foundation and experimental basis for the use of YJT to alleviate MTX-induced reproductive toxicity.

Indexed as

cell apoptosismethotrexateoxidative stressreproductive damageyunpi jiedu tongluo qushi decoction

Identifiers

PMID40917752
PMCPMC12411506

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.