ReviewInternational journal of nanomedicine2025
Exosomes in Disease Therapy: Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanoparticles Current Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects.
Review in International journal of nanomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed.
- Repeatability and reproducibility of chromatographic parameters and resulting figures of merit on polyester C-CP fiber columns for the routine isolation and analysis of HEK293-derived extracellular vesicles.Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications · 2026Article
- Human Secretomes, Plant Exosomes, and Hybrid Secretomes Intradermal Injections for Hair Regeneration: Experimental Study.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026Article
- Smart and stimuli-responsive hydrogels for controlled exosome delivery in bone tissue engineering: from passive carriers to intelligent therapeutic platforms.Cell and tissue banking · 2026Review
- Review
- Medicinal Plant-Derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles: From Basic Research to Biomedical Applications.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Exosome-like nanoparticles from the Okinawan medicinal plantBiomedical reports · 2026Article
- Engineering Strategies for Plant-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: Modification, Drug Delivery Performance, and Synergistic Effects with Gel Composite Systems.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Nanovesicles: A Comprehensive Review from Isolation to Clinical Translation-Unlocking Natural Nanocarriers for Biomedical Applications.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Edible Plant-Derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles as Prebiotic Nanocarriers: Gut Microbiota Modulation and Functional Food Potential.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Plant-derived extracellular vesicles as a promising therapeutic and drug delivery strategy for tumor oxidative stress and inflammation.Discover nano · 2026Review
- Bionic design based on liposome-exosome hybrid nanoparticles for synergistic delivery of paeonol to achieve neuroprotection and improvement of motor function in Parkinson's disease model mice.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Unveiling the Potential of Plant-derived Exosomes: A Comprehensive Review.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Nanocarriers for Drug Delivery: A Unified Framework Integrating Extracellular Vesicles, Engineered Phytocarriers, Hybrid Platforms, and Bioinspired Systems.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Ophthalmology: From Natural Nanocarriers to Engineered Therapeutics.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Review
- Article
- Exosomes-loaded with traditional Chinese medicine constituents: a novel therapeutic avenue for aplastic anemia.Chinese medicine · 2026Review
- How Effective are Exosomes in Overcoming Blood-Labyrinth Barrier in Sensorineural Hearing Loss? A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanoparticles: Mechanisms of Cross-Kingdom Regulation and Perspectives as Natural Drug Carriers for Disease Treatment.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Plant-Derived Exosome-Like Nanoparticles in Neurodegenerative Diseases: From Dual Bioactive-Delivery Roles to Translational Challenges.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Exosomes are nano-sized extracellular vesicles secreted by diverse cell types that mediate intercellular communication through the transfer of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Their ability to cross biological barriers and carry bioactive cargo has led to increasing interest in their use as targeted delivery systems for drugs, genes, and immunomodulatory molecules. Recently, plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles, PLNs obtained from edible plants and medicinal herbs have emerged as a novel, biocompatible alternative to mammalian exosomes. PLNs exhibit low immunogenicity, enhanced safety, and scalable production, making them ideal candidates for clinical translation. This review synthesizes a wide body of experimental data on the biogenesis, molecular composition, and biological activity of PLNs, and provides a comparative assessment of their therapeutic applications across oncology, immunotherapy, regenerative medicine, and gene therapy. Technological advances in PLN engineering, isolation, and manufacturing are discussed, along with key translational barriers such as stability, regulatory standards, and delivery specificity. This review also discusses the scientific implications of PLNs in advancing precision medicine and propose future directions for their integration into next-generation nanotherapeutics.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.