Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919220›Full record

ArticleCanada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada2025

Effectiveness of the four-component protein-based meningococcal vaccine against

Philippe De Wals, Yen-Giang Bui, Michaël Desjardins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Philippe De WalsDépartement de médecine sociale et préventive, Université Laval, Québec City, QC.
Yen-Giang BuiInstitut national de santé publique du Québec, Québec City, QC.
Michaël DesjardinsDivision des maladies infectieuses, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Canada, the burden of gonorrhea has been increasing steadily over the last decade with emerging multi-drug-resistant strains. There is a high genomic similarity between Methods: Review of published studies and on-going trials with the four-component meningococcal serogroup B vaccine (4CMenB-Bexsero®). Results: Observational studies have shown protection against gonorrhea infection ranging from 35% to 59% for up to three years after the administration of 4CMenB. Several randomized clinical trials are also under way. Results from the DOXYVAC trial have been published but the sample size was too small to exclude a protective effect in the 30%-50% range. Recommendations on the use of 4CMenB for individuals at high risk of gonorrhea infection have been issued in the United Kingdom and New York state based on results of observational studies. Conclusion: If results of observational studies are confirmed by randomized trials with an acceptable cost-effectiveness profile in the Canadian context, a targeted immunization program using 4CMenB could be implemented.

Indexed as

gonorrheahigh-risk groupsimmunization programmeningococcal vaccine

Identifiers

PMID40919220
PMCPMC12410833

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.