Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40919566›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2025

Antipsychotics and Change of Weight, Menstrual Cycle, and Metabolic Syndrome Components Among Schizophrenic Women: A 12-Week Longitudinal Prospective Study in Tien Giang, Vietnam.

Nhu Minh Hang Tran, Van Thanh Dung Nguyen, Quang Ngoc Linh Nguyen, Vu Quoc Huy Nguyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nhu Minh Hang TranDepartment of Psychiatry, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0601-6869
Van Thanh Dung NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry, Tien Giang Psychiatric Hospital, Tien Giang, Vietnam.
Quang Ngoc Linh NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-7576-9250
Vu Quoc Huy NguyenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-4744-7059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antipsychotics are associated with side effects like weight gain, obesity, and menstrual disorders in Women, which can reduce treatment compliance and increase cardiovascular, metabolic risks, dementia, and other chronic diseases, as well as increase mortality, and reduce the quality of life in patients. Data on these effects in Vietnam are limited. This study evaluated changes in body weight, BMI, menstrual cycle, and metabolic syndrome components among female schizophrenic inpatients treated with antipsychotics. Methods: A total of 60 female patients were treated with antipsychotics for at least 3 months before admission. The indicators to be examined, such as weight, BMI, waist circumference, menstrual cycle, blood pressure, and some laboratory tests, including fasting blood sugar, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, were measured at two points: at baseline and after a 12-week follow-up period. Results: Following 12 weeks of observation, the study participants exhibited significant increases in body weight and BMI as well as prevalence of amenorrhea compared to baseline (p<0.05). Additionally, the proportion of patients with a waist circumference ≥ 80 cm rose significantly from baseline. Conversely, the number of patients with HDL-C levels <50 mg/dL decreased significantly compared to baseline. Conclusion: This study showed an association between increased weight, BMI, and amenorrhea with the use of antipsychotic medications. After 12 weeks of follow-up, the rate of components of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases also increased significantly compared to the baseline. This result is consistent with previous studies. Therefore, in psychiatric clinical practice, physicians should pay attention to these undesirable effects to have appropriate management strategies for patients.

Indexed as

amenorrheaantipsychoticsfollow–upobesityVietnamweight change

Identifiers

PMID40919566
PMCPMC12412754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.