Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40924133›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Validation of angiography-based FFR in non-culprit vessels of patients presenting with STEMI.

Jari A van der Eijk, Frederik T W Groenland, Alessandra Scoccia, Annemieke C Ziedses des Plantes, Jager Huang, Rutger-Jan Nuis, Jeroen M Wilschut, Wijnand K den Dekker, Roberto Diletti, Isabella Kardys and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05698719 (Validation of Angiography-based FFR as Compared to Pressure Wire-based FFR to Guide Revascularization of Intermediate Coronary Lesions in Non-culprit Vessels in Patients Presenting With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05698719 unknown statusnot on this map

Validation of Angiography-based FFR as Compared to Pressure Wire-based FFR to Guide Revascularization of Intermediate Coronary Lesions in Non-culprit Vessels in Patients Presenting With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

TypeobservationalSponsorErasmus Medical CenterRan2022 to 2023Enrolled111ConditionsST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jari A van der EijkDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Frederik T W GroenlandDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Alessandra ScocciaDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Annemieke C Ziedses des PlantesDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jager HuangDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Rutger-Jan NuisDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jeroen M WilschutDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Wijnand K den DekkerDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Roberto DilettiDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Isabella KardysDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Mariusz TomaniakDepartment of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Nicolas M Van MieghemDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Joost DaemenDepartment of (Interventional) Cardiology, Thoraxcenter, Erasmus University Medical Center, Room Rg-628, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. j.daemen@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8628-1410

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFractional flow reserve (FFR) for non-culprit lesions (NCLs) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) can be influenced by temporary changes in microvascular resistance. Angiography-derived vessel fractional flow reserve (vFFR) has been tested as a less-invasive alternative.

aimsThe FAST STEMI II study aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of acute-setting vFFR vs. FFR for intermediate NCLs in STEMI patients.

methodsFAST STEMI II is a prospective two-center cohort study including STEMI patients with ≥ 1 intermediate NCL (50-90% diameter stenosis). Patients with cardiogenic shock, prior revascularization of the non-culprit vessel, or aorta-ostial lesions were excluded. Following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), vFFR, FFR, resting full-cycle ratio (RFR), coronary flow reserve (CFR), and index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) measurements of the NCL were performed.

resultsA total of 111 patients were included. Median [25th-75th percentile] vFFR and FFR were 0.83 [0.74-0.88] and 0.83 [0.80-0.90], respectively. vFFR had a moderate to good discriminative ability to predict FFR ≤ 0.80 (AUC: 0.78; 95% CI: 0.68-0.89; p < 0.001) with a moderate correlation (r = 0.54; p < 0.001). Diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of vFFR to predict FFR ≤ 0.80 were 72%, 76%, 70%, 53%, and 87%, respectively. Microvascular dysfunction (CFR < 2.0 and IMR ≥ 25) was observed in 33 (31%) patients. In patients with microvascular dysfunction, median vFFR and FFR values were 0.76 [0.71-0.86] and 0.85 [0.77-0.90], respectively (p = 0.002).

conclusionsWe found moderate correlation between vFFR and FFR in NCLs of patients undergoing primary PCI. Discordance between vFFR and FFR was associated with the presence of microvascular dysfunction. The study was conducted in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and the Declaration of Helsinki and was registered at 22-jun-2023 on clinicaltrials.gov under the identifier NCT05698719.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyCoronary VesselsFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsVascular ResistanceAcute coronary syndromeFractional flow reservePercutaneous coronary interventionST elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40924133
PMCPMC13562354

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.