Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40929246›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2025

Impaired TIM4-mediated efferocytosis by liver macrophages contributes to fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

Hongxue Shi, Xiaobo Wang, Christopher Sloas, Brennan Gerlach, Arif Yurdagul, Mary P Moore, Eui Jung Jung, Faridoddin Mirshahi, Luisa Ronzoni, Arun J Sanyal and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. More Than a Cleanup Crew: The Expanding Biology of Efferocytosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. TIM-4International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Hongxue ShiDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9877-0369
Xiaobo WangDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6044-914X
Christopher SloasCarisma Therapeutics Inc., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8091-3827
Brennan GerlachDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2791-3534
Arif YurdagulDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Mary P MooreDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Eui Jung JungDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-5190-3747
Faridoddin MirshahiDivsion of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4573-111X
Luisa RonzoniPrecision Medicine Lab, Biological Resource Center, Department of Transfusion Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano 20122, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7820-6533
Arun J SanyalDivsion of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Luca ValentiPrecision Medicine Lab, Biological Resource Center, Department of Transfusion Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano 20122, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8909-0345
Chyuan-Sheng LinDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6318-3743
James MontgomeryCarisma Therapeutics Inc., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9809-9296
Bradley ZinkerCarisma Therapeutics Inc., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-1295-3354
Michael KlichinskyCarisma Therapeutics Inc., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8935-163X
Ira TabasDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3429-1515

Funding

TAZ and YAP in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis and its ComplicationsR01DK116620 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHWABE, ROBERT F., TABAS, IRA A · 2018 to 2021
$2.7M
Discovery of novel therapeutic targets for NASH through deep phenotyping of human knockouts and mechanistic studiesR01DK133694 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SALEHEEN, DANISH, TABAS, IRA A · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
Clearance of Dead Hepatocytes by Liver Macrophages in NASHR00DK137021 · NIDDK · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI Hongxue Shi · 2025 to 2026
$498k
Clearance of Dead Hepatocytes by Liver Macrophages in NASHK99DK137021 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHI, HONGXUE · 2023 to 2024
$182k
NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK137021NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK137021NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116620NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocyte apoptosis is a key feature of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), but the fate of apoptotic hepatocytes in MASH is poorly understood. Here, we explore the hypotheses that clearance of dead hepatocytes by liver macrophages (efferocytosis) is impaired in MASH because of low expression of the efferocytosis receptor T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing 4 (TIM4; gene

Indexed as

Fatty LiverLiverLiver CirrhosisMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsPhagocytosisAnimalsApoptosisEfferocytosisHepatic Stellate CellsHepatocytesHumansKupffer CellsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMembrane ProteinsTIM-4 protein, mouseTIMD4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40929246
PMCPMC12954589

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.