Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40931137›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2026

RNF128 regulates the adaptive metabolic response to fasting by modulating PPARα function.

Yu-Lung Lin, Pei-Yao Liu, Yu-Ling Tsai, Chien-Ming Lin, Yu-Guang Chen, Jun-Ren Sun, Yu-Chan Chang, Wen-Chiuan Tsai, Yi-Xuan Ding, Chi-Wei Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yu-Lung Lin *The Ph.D. Program for Translational Medicine, College for Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pei-Yao Liu *Graduate Institute of Physiology, College of Biomedical Sciences, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yu-Ling TsaiDepartment of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6229-8189
Chien-Ming LinDepartment of Pediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7525-5743
Yu-Guang ChenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4379-5416
Jun-Ren SunGraduate Institute of Biodefense, College of Biomedical Sciences, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Yu-Chan ChangDepartment of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-9935
Wen-Chiuan TsaiDepartment of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1085-9014
Yi-Xuan DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Chi-Wei LiuGraduate Institute of Physiology, College of Biomedical Sciences, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Shih-Yun WangGraduate Institute of Physiology, College of Biomedical Sciences, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Ying-Chuan ChenGraduate Institute of Physiology, College of Biomedical Sciences, National Defense Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. addy0918@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8031-1893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) is a crucial transcriptional factor that regulates fatty acid β-oxidation and ketogenesis in response to fasting. However, the mechanisms underlying PPARα function remain unclear. This study identified a novel PPARα-binding protein-RING finger protein 128 (RNF128)-that facilitates PPARα polyubiquitination, resulting in the degradation and suppression of PPARα function during fasting. Furthermore, RNF128 overexpression inhibited fibroblast growth factor 21 expression and lipid metabolism-related genes by facilitating PPARα degradation during fasting. In contrast, silencing RNF128 expression enhanced PPARα-dependent fatty acid β-oxidation and ketogenesis in starved cells. In vivo experiments demonstrated that RNF128 deficiency also significantly reduced lipid levels while increasing fatty acid β-oxidation and ketogenesis during fasting. Adeno-associated virus serotype 8-mediated RNF128 overexpression resulted in increased lipid levels and decreased expression of genes related to fatty acid β-oxidation and ketogenesis in fasted mice. Our findings revealed that RNF128 is crucial for metabolic adaptation to fasting in the liver by interacting with PPARα, thereby enhancing its polyubiquitination and degradation. Therefore, RNF128 is a novel regulator of PPARα function under nutrient-deprived conditions.

Indexed as

FastingPPAR alphaUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsFatty AcidsFibroblast Growth FactorsHEK293 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidation-ReductionUbiquitinationFatty Acidsfibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsPPAR alphaUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID40931137
PMCPMC13035816

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.