Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932098›Full record

ArticleOral health & preventive dentistry2025

Does Daily Intake of Matcha Tea Enhance The Periodontal Health of Patients With Localised Gingivitis: A Control Study.

Rasha Salah Abood, Firas Bashir Hashim Al-Taweel, Hadeel Mazin Akram, Hayder Raad Abdulbaqi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral health & preventive dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rasha Salah Abood
Firas Bashir Hashim Al-Taweel
Hadeel Mazin Akram
Hayder Raad Abdulbaqi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGingivitis is a reversible, dental biofilm-induced inflammation which is characterised by bleeding on probing (BOP) and oxidative stress in the gingival tissues. Matcha tea, a type of green tea with high antioxidant content, has been reported to enhance periodontal health, but its exact beneficial efficacy remains to be investigated.

objectiveThis pilot-controlled trial aimed to investigate the influence of daily consumption of matcha tea on gingival status and salivary 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) concentration in localised gingivitis patients, as well as to determine the bleeding on probing (BOP) threshold that predicts for gingival health after intervention.

methodsTwenty-seven adults with localised gingivitis (BOP >10% but ≤30%) drank matcha tea twice a day for 30 days while maintaining oral hygiene habits. Clinical parameters, including plaque index (PI) and BOP, as well as salivary 8-OHdG, were evaluated at baseline and post-intervention. After treatment, patients with BO 10% were reassigned as healthy, and those with BOP ≥10% as gingivitis. Regression and correlation analyses, including the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test, ANCOVA, and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve, were performed to determine a BOP cut-off value that would predict gingival health.

resultsPI, BOP, and 8-OHdG were statistically significantly decreased in the entire cohort after 1 month. Patients reassigned as healthy underwent a greater reduction in PI (from 28.3 ± 7.5 to 17.5 ± 5.3), BOP (from 16.4 ± 5.0 to 5.6 ± 2.5) and 8-OHdG (from 6.9 ± 1.6 to 5.6 ± 1.8 ng/ml). In contrast, patients with gingivitis had statistically significant reductions in PI and BOP, but not in 8-OHdG. The mean BOP reduction was statistically significantly higher in healthy subjects. A ROC calculation revealed a BOP cut-off 18% at baseline, indicating a high likelihood of achieving gingival health following ingestion of the matcha tea (sensitivity = 0.92, specificity = 0.70).

conclusionDaily intake of matcha tea for 1 month improved gingival health and decreased oxidative stress markers in the localised gingivitis patients. A 18% baseline BOP predicted successful transition to gingival health after intervention. These results corroborate the adjuvant therapy of matcha tea in the treatment of gingivitis, and further large-scale randomised trials are recommended. SOURCE OF

fundingNo external funding was received.

Indexed as

GingivitisTea8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdultAntioxidantsDental Plaque IndexDeoxyguanosineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal IndexPilot ProjectsSaliva8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAntioxidantsDeoxyguanosineTea8-OHdGgingivitismatcha teasaliva

Identifiers

PMID40932098
PMCPMC12427095

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.