Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40932638›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Optimized Monothiol Thioredoxin Derivative (ORP100S) Protects In Vitro and In Vivo from Radiation and Chemotoxicity Without Promoting Tumor Proliferation.

Jian Wu, Xiaobei Wang, Parker Mathews, Shaima Jabbar, Min Zhang, Haim Moskowitz, Wei Duan, David P Nichols, George William Schaaf, John D Olson and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jian WuDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7065-9917
Xiaobei WangDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Parker MathewsSchool of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Shaima JabbarDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Min ZhangDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Haim MoskowitzOrPro Therapeutics, Inc, San Diego, CA, 92130, USA.
Wei DuanOrPro Therapeutics, Inc, San Diego, CA, 92130, USA.
David P NicholsDepartment of Pediatrics, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
George William SchaafWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
John D OlsonWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Andrew N MacintyreDuke Human Vaccine Institute, DUMC Box 103020, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
J Daniel BourlandWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Ivan SpasojevicDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 277710, USA.
Jen-Tsan Ashley ChiDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Joel RossDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Nelson ChaoDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
J Mark ClineWake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Peter B HeifetzOrPro Therapeutics, Inc, San Diego, CA, 92130, USA.
Yubin KangDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-8732

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Laura Fish · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Somatostatin analogues as countermeasures against intestinal radiation toxicityU19AI067798 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAO, NELSON J. · 2005 to 2024
$82.1M
The Wake Forest Nonhuman Primate Radiation Survivor CohortU01AI150578 · NIAID · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI J. MARK CLINE · 2020 to 2026
$23.7M
Regional Biocontainment Laboratory (RBL)UC6AI058607 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, R SANDERS · 2003 to 2005
$16.3M
Resources and Workforce Development for the Regional Biocontainment LaboratoriesUC7AI180254 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Herman F Staats · 2023 to 2026
$14.0M
Regional Biocontainment Laboratories Facility and Building System Upgrades SupportG20AI167200 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAATS, HERMAN F · 2021 to 2022
$6.6M
Development of modified human thioredoxin as an inhaled biologic therapeutic for cystic fibrosisR44HL140735 · NHLBI · ORPRO THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI HEIFETZ, PETER B · 2018 to 2018
$1.7M
Thioredoxin derivatives for radiation mitigationU01AI187020 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Yubin Kang · 2025 to 2026
$1.0M
Thioredoxin, a novel agent for mitigating radiation-induced hematopoietic injuryR56HL155582 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, YUBIN · 2022 to 2022
$443k
Role of SLAMF7 in Racial Disparities in MyelomaR21CA280499 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, YUBIN · 2023 to 2024
$414k
Effects of PPAR agonists on response to immunomodulatory agents in patients with multiple myelomaR21CA234701 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, YUBIN · 2019 to 2020
$385k
Development of human thioredoxin as a mucolytic therapy for Cystic FibrosisR43HL114132 · NHLBI · ORPRO THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI HEIFETZ, PETER B · 2012 to 2012
$183k
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Therapeutics Development AwardNational Cancer Institute grant numbers P30CA014236National Cancer Institute grant numbers R21CA234701National Cancer Institute grant numbers R21CA280499National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute grant numbers R43HL114132National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute grant numbers R44HL140735National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute grant numbers R56HL155582National Institute of Allergy And Infectious Diseases under Award Number U01AI187020National Institute of Allergy And Infectious Diseases under Award Number U19AI067798National Institutes of Health grant numbers G20-AI167200National Institutes of Health grant numbers UC6-AI058607National Institutes of Health grant numbers UC7-AI180254NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NCI NIH HHS R21 CA234701NCI NIH HHS R21 CA280499NHLBI NIH HHS R43 HL114132NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL140735NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL155582NIAID NIH HHS G20 AI167200NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150578NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI187020NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI067798NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058607NIAID NIH HHS UC7 AI180254U.S. Department of Defense PRMRP Technology/Therapeutics Development Award W81XWH2210613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human thioredoxin-1 (TRX) is a target-selective disulfide reductase with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and regulatory functions that mitigates cellular stresses in various organ systems, providing a compelling rationale for therapeutic use as a broad-spectrum cell protectant. However, clinical application of recombinant TRX (rhTRX) is constrained by rapid clearance and proliferative intracellular activity. To overcome these limitations, a rationally designed TRX variant, ORP100S, was engineered for enhanced stability, prolonged extracellular target engagement, and improved protective function, with development of novel single-turnover insulin reduction and hybrid-immunocapture LC-MS assays. ORP100S demonstrates high-yield expression in E. coli (16 g L

Indexed as

Radiation-Protective AgentsThioredoxinsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceRadiation-Protective AgentsThioredoxinscell protectionchemoprotectionferroptosishematopoietic stem cellsradiation mitigationthioredoxin

Identifiers

PMID40932638
PMCPMC12622487

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.