Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40933320›Full record

SynthesisJournal of sports science & medicine2025

Effect of Exercise on Immune System Markers in Cancer Patients and Survivors: A Systematic Review.

Estela C Oliveira, Inês R Correia, Ana V Bernardino, Megan Hetherington-Rauth, Sofia Boavida, Luís B Sardinha, João P Magalhães

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of sports science & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Estela C OliveiraExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.
Inês R CorreiaExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.
Ana V BernardinoExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.
Megan Hetherington-RauthCalifornia Pacific Medical Center, Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sofia BoavidaExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.
Luís B SardinhaExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.
João P MagalhãesExercise and Health Laboratory, CIPER, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana, Universidade de Lisboa, Cruz-Quebrada, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review aimed to analyze the impact of aerobic, resistance, combined, and mind-body exercise on the cellular markers of the immune system in cancer patients and survivors. Pubmed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases were searched to identify pertinent randomized controlled trials that looked at the effect of exercise interventions on cellular markers of immune system. Risk of Bias 2 (RoB2) Tool was used to evaluate the methodological quality of each study. Of the 20 investigations included, 8 observed beneficial results on the effect of aerobic, resistance, combined, and mind-body exercise on immune cells in cancer patients and survivors when compared to control groups. Observed changes included increases in natural killer (NK) cells, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and dendritic cell marker DC11c

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsExerciseImmune SystemNeoplasmsBiomarkersDendritic CellsHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleResistance TrainingSurvivorsBiomarkersAcquired ImmunityAerobic ExerciseCombined ExerciseInnate ImmunityMind-Body TherapiesResistance Training

Identifiers

PMID40933320
PMCPMC12418200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.