Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40933335›Full record

Trial reportJournal of sports science & medicine2025

Effects of High Intensity Interval Training in Normobaric Hypoxia on Aerobic Performance and Exercise-Induced Motor Performance Fatigue in Young Biathletes.

Aleksandra Żebrowska, Marcin Sikora, Rafał Mikołajczyk, Dagmara Gerasimuk, Mabliny Thuany, Katja Weiss, Beat Knechtle, Barbara Hall

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of sports science & medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aleksandra ŻebrowskaInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Marcin SikoraInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Rafał MikołajczykDepartment of Physiology, Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Dagmara GerasimukInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.
Mabliny ThuanyFaculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Katja WeissInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beat KnechtleInstitute of Primary Care, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Barbara HallInstitute of Sport Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in normobaric hypoxia on aerobic performance in young biathlon athletes. In addition, the study aimed to assess the impact of training in hypoxia on the mechanisms of exercise-induced motor performance fatigue. In a randomized, controlled crossover study twelve athletes (age 15.7 ± 1.0 years) completed a HIIT in normobaric hypoxia (hypoxia training) (fraction of inspired oxygen, F

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceBicyclingHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHypoxiaMuscle FatigueAdolescentAntioxidantsBiomarkersCross-Over StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionAntioxidantsBiomarkersCytokinesHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanbiathlonbiomarkers of skeletal muscle damageHypoxialactate thresholdoxygen uptaketraining

Identifiers

PMID40933335
PMCPMC12418190

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.